DBT-RISE-TGC/gen_input/templates/llvm/CORENAME.cpp.gtl

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/*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2017-2024 MINRES Technologies GmbH
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* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*******************************************************************************/
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// clang-format off
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#include <iss/arch/${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}.h>
#include <iss/debugger/gdb_session.h>
#include <iss/debugger/server.h>
#include <iss/iss.h>
#include <iss/llvm/vm_base.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
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#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
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#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
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#endif
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#include <fmt/format.h>
#include <array>
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#include <iss/debugger/riscv_target_adapter.h>
namespace iss {
namespace llvm {
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namespace fp_impl {
void add_fp_functions_2_module(::llvm::Module *, unsigned, unsigned);
}
namespace ${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()} {
using namespace ::llvm;
using namespace iss::arch;
using namespace iss::debugger;
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template <typename ARCH> class vm_impl : public iss::llvm::vm_base<ARCH> {
public:
using traits = arch::traits<ARCH>;
using super = typename iss::llvm::vm_base<ARCH>;
using virt_addr_t = typename super::virt_addr_t;
using phys_addr_t = typename super::phys_addr_t;
using code_word_t = typename super::code_word_t;
using addr_t = typename super::addr_t;
vm_impl();
vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id = 0, unsigned cluster_id = 0);
void enableDebug(bool enable) { super::sync_exec = super::ALL_SYNC; }
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target_adapter_if *accquire_target_adapter(server_if *srv) override {
debugger_if::dbg_enabled = true;
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if (vm_base<ARCH>::tgt_adapter == nullptr)
vm_base<ARCH>::tgt_adapter = new riscv_target_adapter<ARCH>(srv, this->get_arch());
return vm_base<ARCH>::tgt_adapter;
}
protected:
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using vm_base<ARCH>::get_reg_ptr;
inline const char *name(size_t index){return traits::reg_aliases.at(index);}
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template <typename T> inline ConstantInt *size(T type) {
return ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(32, type->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits()));
}
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void setup_module(Module* m) override {
super::setup_module(m);
iss::llvm::fp_impl::add_fp_functions_2_module(m, traits::FP_REGS_SIZE, traits::XLEN);
}
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inline Value *gen_choose(Value *cond, Value *trueVal, Value *falseVal, unsigned size) {
return super::gen_cond_assign(cond, this->gen_ext(trueVal, size), this->gen_ext(falseVal, size));
}
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *> gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &, unsigned int &, BasicBlock *) override;
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void gen_leave_behavior(BasicBlock *leave_blk) override;
void gen_raise_trap(uint16_t trap_id, uint16_t cause);
void gen_leave_trap(unsigned lvl);
void gen_wait(unsigned type);
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void set_tval(uint64_t new_tval);
void set_tval(Value* new_tval);
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void gen_trap_behavior(BasicBlock *) override;
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void gen_instr_epilogue(BasicBlock *bb);
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inline Value *gen_reg_load(unsigned i, unsigned level = 0) {
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return this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(i), get_reg_ptr(i), false);
}
inline void gen_set_pc(virt_addr_t pc, unsigned reg_num) {
Value *next_pc_v = this->builder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(this->gen_const(traits::XLEN, pc.val),
this->get_type(traits::XLEN));
this->builder.CreateStore(next_pc_v, get_reg_ptr(reg_num), true);
}
// some compile time constants
using this_class = vm_impl<ARCH>;
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using compile_func = std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *> (this_class::*)(virt_addr_t &pc,
code_word_t instr,
BasicBlock *bb);
template<unsigned W, typename U, typename S = typename std::make_signed<U>::type>
inline S sext(U from) {
auto mask = (1ULL<<W) - 1;
auto sign_mask = 1ULL<<(W-1);
return (from & mask) | ((from & sign_mask) ? ~mask : 0);
}
private:
/****************************************************************************
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
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const std::array<instruction_descriptor, ${instructions.size()}> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */<%instructions.each{instr -> %>
/* instruction ${instr.instruction.name}, encoding '${instr.encoding}' */
{${instr.length}, ${instr.encoding}, ${instr.mask}, &this_class::__${generator.functionName(instr.name)}},<%}%>
}};
/* instruction definitions */<%instructions.eachWithIndex{instr, idx -> %>
/* instruction ${idx}: ${instr.name} */
std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock*> __${generator.functionName(instr.name)}(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, BasicBlock* bb){
uint64_t PC = pc.val;
<%instr.fields.eachLine{%>${it}
<%}%>if(this->disass_enabled){
/* generate console output when executing the command */<%instr.disass.eachLine{%>
${it}<%}%>
}
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bb->setName(fmt::format("${instr.name}_0x{:X}",pc.val));
this->gen_sync(PRE_SYNC,${idx});
auto cur_pc_val = this->gen_const(32,pc.val);
pc=pc+ ${instr.length/8};
this->gen_set_pc(pc, traits::NEXT_PC);
this->set_tval(instr);
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/*generate behavior*/
<%instr.behavior.eachLine{%>${it}
<%}%>
this->gen_sync(POST_SYNC, ${idx});
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this->gen_instr_epilogue(bb);
this->builder.CreateBr(bb);
return returnValue;
}
<%}%>
/****************************************************************************
* end opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *> illegal_instruction(virt_addr_t &pc, code_word_t instr, BasicBlock *bb) {
if(this->disass_enabled){
auto mnemonic = std::string("illegal_instruction");
std::vector<Value*> args {
this->core_ptr,
this->gen_const(64, pc.val),
this->builder.CreateGlobalStringPtr(mnemonic),
};
this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("print_disass"), args);
}
this->gen_sync(iss::PRE_SYNC, instr_descr.size());
this->builder.CreateStore(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::NEXT_PC), get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), true),
get_reg_ptr(traits::PC), true);
this->builder.CreateStore(
this->builder.CreateAdd(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::ICOUNT), get_reg_ptr(traits::ICOUNT), true),
this->gen_const(64U, 1)),
get_reg_ptr(traits::ICOUNT), true);
pc = pc + ((instr & 3) == 3 ? 4 : 2);
this->set_tval(instr);
this->gen_raise_trap(0, 2); // illegal instruction trap
this->gen_sync(iss::POST_SYNC, instr_descr.size());
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this->gen_instr_epilogue(this->leave_blk);
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return std::make_tuple(BRANCH, nullptr);
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD instr) {
volatile CODE_WORD x = instr;
instr = 2 * x;
}
template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
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: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr:instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *>
vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt, BasicBlock *this_block) {
// we fetch at max 4 byte, alignment is 2
enum {TRAP_ID=1<<16};
code_word_t instr = 0;
// const typename traits::addr_t upper_bits = ~traits::PGMASK;
phys_addr_t paddr(pc);
auto *const data = (uint8_t *)&instr;
if(this->core.has_mmu())
paddr = this->core.virt2phys(pc);
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//TODO: re-add page handling
// if ((pc.val & upper_bits) != ((pc.val + 2) & upper_bits)) { // we may cross a page boundary
// auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 2, data);
// if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
// if ((instr & 0x3) == 0x3) { // this is a 32bit instruction
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// res = this->core.read(this->core.v2p(pc + 2), 2, data + 2);
// }
// } else {
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, data);
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
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// }
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
// curr pc on stack
++inst_cnt;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr) {
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f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
}
return (this->*f)(pc, instr, this_block);
}
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template <typename ARCH>
void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_leave_behavior(BasicBlock *leave_blk) {
this->builder.SetInsertPoint(leave_blk);
this->builder.CreateRet(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::NEXT_PC),get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), false));
}
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template <typename ARCH>
void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_raise_trap(uint16_t trap_id, uint16_t cause) {
auto *TRAP_val = this->gen_const(32, 0x80 << 24 | (cause << 16) | trap_id);
this->builder.CreateStore(TRAP_val, get_reg_ptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), true);
this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_const(32U, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()), get_reg_ptr(traits::LAST_BRANCH), false);
}
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template <typename ARCH>
void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_leave_trap(unsigned lvl) {
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std::vector<Value *> args{ this->core_ptr, ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(64, lvl)) };
this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("leave_trap"), args);
auto *PC_val = this->gen_read_mem(traits::CSR, (lvl << 8) + 0x41, traits::XLEN / 8);
this->builder.CreateStore(PC_val, get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), false);
this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_const(32U, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()), get_reg_ptr(traits::LAST_BRANCH), false);
}
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template <typename ARCH>
void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_wait(unsigned type) {
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std::vector<Value *> args{ this->core_ptr, ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(64, type)) };
this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("wait"), args);
}
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template <typename ARCH>
inline void vm_impl<ARCH>::set_tval(uint64_t tval) {
auto tmp_tval = this->gen_const(64, tval);
this->set_tval(tmp_tval);
}
template <typename ARCH>
inline void vm_impl<ARCH>::set_tval(Value* new_tval) {
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this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_ext(new_tval, 64, false), this->tval);
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}
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template <typename ARCH>
void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_trap_behavior(BasicBlock *trap_blk) {
this->builder.SetInsertPoint(trap_blk);
auto *trap_state_val = this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), get_reg_ptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), true);
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this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_const(32U, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()),
get_reg_ptr(traits::LAST_BRANCH), false);
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std::vector<Value *> args{this->core_ptr, this->adj_to64(trap_state_val),
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this->adj_to64(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_type(64),this->tval))};
this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("enter_trap"), args);
auto *trap_addr_val = this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::NEXT_PC), get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), false);
this->builder.CreateRet(trap_addr_val);
}
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template <typename ARCH>
void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_instr_epilogue(BasicBlock *bb) {
auto* target_bb = BasicBlock::Create(this->mod->getContext(), "", this->func, bb);
auto *v = this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), get_reg_ptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), true);
this->gen_cond_branch(this->builder.CreateICmp(
ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ, v,
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ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(v->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth(), 0))),
target_bb, this->trap_blk, 1);
this->builder.SetInsertPoint(target_bb);
}
} // namespace ${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}
template <>
std::unique_ptr<vm_if> create<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()} *core, unsigned short port, bool dump) {
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auto ret = new ${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}::vm_impl<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(*core, dump);
if (port != 0) debugger::server<debugger::gdb_session>::run_server(ret, port);
return std::unique_ptr<vm_if>(ret);
}
} // namespace llvm
} // namespace iss
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#include <iss/arch/riscv_hart_m_p.h>
#include <iss/arch/riscv_hart_mu_p.h>
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#include <iss/factory.h>
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namespace iss {
namespace {
volatile std::array<bool, 2> dummy = {
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core_factory::instance().register_creator("${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}|m_p|llvm", [](unsigned port, void* init_data) -> std::tuple<cpu_ptr, vm_ptr>{
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auto* cpu = new iss::arch::riscv_hart_m_p<iss::arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>();
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auto vm = new llvm::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}::vm_impl<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(*cpu, false);
if (port != 0) debugger::server<debugger::gdb_session>::run_server(vm, port);
if(init_data){
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auto* cb = reinterpret_cast<std::function<void(arch_if*, arch::traits<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>::reg_t*, arch::traits<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>::reg_t*)>*>(init_data);
cpu->set_semihosting_callback(*cb);
}
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return {cpu_ptr{cpu}, vm_ptr{vm}};
}),
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core_factory::instance().register_creator("${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}|mu_p|llvm", [](unsigned port, void* init_data) -> std::tuple<cpu_ptr, vm_ptr>{
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auto* cpu = new iss::arch::riscv_hart_mu_p<iss::arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>();
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auto vm = new llvm::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}::vm_impl<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(*cpu, false);
if (port != 0) debugger::server<debugger::gdb_session>::run_server(vm, port);
if(init_data){
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auto* cb = reinterpret_cast<std::function<void(arch_if*, arch::traits<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>::reg_t*, arch::traits<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>::reg_t*)>*>(init_data);
cpu->set_semihosting_callback(*cb);
}
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return {cpu_ptr{cpu}, vm_ptr{vm}};
})
};
}
}
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// clang-format on