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Added hello world project

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This commit is contained in:
Eyck Jentzsch
2018-09-25 18:31:29 +02:00
parent 215767a724
commit 3512206d77
70 changed files with 4835 additions and 5 deletions
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238
hello-world/bsp/env/iss/init.c vendored Normal file
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#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "platform.h"
#include "encoding.h"
extern int main(int argc, char** argv);
extern void trap_entry();
static unsigned long mtime_lo(void)
{
return *(volatile unsigned long *)(CLINT_BASE_ADDR + CLINT_MTIME);
}
#ifdef __riscv32
static uint32_t mtime_hi(void)
{
return *(volatile uint32_t *)(CLINT_BASE_ADDR + CLINT_MTIME + 4);
}
uint64_t get_timer_value()
{
while (1) {
uint32_t hi = mtime_hi();
uint32_t lo = mtime_lo();
if (hi == mtime_hi())
return ((uint64_t)hi << 32) | lo;
}
}
#else /* __riscv32 */
uint64_t get_timer_value()
{
return mtime_lo();
}
#endif
unsigned long get_timer_freq()
{
return 32768;
}
static void use_hfrosc(int div, int trim)
{
// Make sure the HFROSC is running at its default setting
PRCI_REG(PRCI_HFROSCCFG) = (ROSC_DIV(div) | ROSC_TRIM(trim) | ROSC_EN(1));
while ((PRCI_REG(PRCI_HFROSCCFG) & ROSC_RDY(1)) == 0) ;
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) &= ~PLL_SEL(1);
}
static void use_pll(int refsel, int bypass, int r, int f, int q)
{
// Ensure that we aren't running off the PLL before we mess with it.
if (PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) & PLL_SEL(1)) {
// Make sure the HFROSC is running at its default setting
use_hfrosc(4, 16);
}
// Set PLL Source to be HFXOSC if available.
uint32_t config_value = 0;
config_value |= PLL_REFSEL(refsel);
if (bypass) {
// Bypass
config_value |= PLL_BYPASS(1);
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) = config_value;
// If we don't have an HFXTAL, this doesn't really matter.
// Set our Final output divide to divide-by-1:
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLDIV) = (PLL_FINAL_DIV_BY_1(1) | PLL_FINAL_DIV(0));
} else {
// In case we are executing from QSPI,
// (which is quite likely) we need to
// set the QSPI clock divider appropriately
// before boosting the clock frequency.
// Div = f_sck/2
SPI0_REG(SPI_REG_SCKDIV) = 8;
// Set DIV Settings for PLL
// Both HFROSC and HFXOSC are modeled as ideal
// 16MHz sources (assuming dividers are set properly for
// HFROSC).
// (Legal values of f_REF are 6-48MHz)
// Set DIVR to divide-by-2 to get 8MHz frequency
// (legal values of f_R are 6-12 MHz)
config_value |= PLL_BYPASS(1);
config_value |= PLL_R(r);
// Set DIVF to get 512Mhz frequncy
// There is an implied multiply-by-2, 16Mhz.
// So need to write 32-1
// (legal values of f_F are 384-768 MHz)
config_value |= PLL_F(f);
// Set DIVQ to divide-by-2 to get 256 MHz frequency
// (legal values of f_Q are 50-400Mhz)
config_value |= PLL_Q(q);
// Set our Final output divide to divide-by-1:
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLDIV) = (PLL_FINAL_DIV_BY_1(1) | PLL_FINAL_DIV(0));
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) = config_value;
// Un-Bypass the PLL.
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) &= ~PLL_BYPASS(1);
// Wait for PLL Lock
// Note that the Lock signal can be glitchy.
// Need to wait 100 us
// RTC is running at 32kHz.
// So wait 4 ticks of RTC.
uint32_t now = mtime_lo();
while (mtime_lo() - now < 4) ;
// Now it is safe to check for PLL Lock
while ((PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) & PLL_LOCK(1)) == 0) ;
}
// Switch over to PLL Clock source
PRCI_REG(PRCI_PLLCFG) |= PLL_SEL(1);
}
static void use_default_clocks()
{
// Turn off the LFROSC
AON_REG(AON_LFROSC) &= ~ROSC_EN(1);
// Use HFROSC
use_hfrosc(4, 16);
}
static unsigned long __attribute__((noinline)) measure_cpu_freq(size_t n)
{
unsigned long start_mtime, delta_mtime;
unsigned long mtime_freq = get_timer_freq();
// Don't start measuruing until we see an mtime tick
unsigned long tmp = mtime_lo();
do {
start_mtime = mtime_lo();
} while (start_mtime == tmp);
unsigned long start_mcycle = read_csr(mcycle);
do {
delta_mtime = mtime_lo() - start_mtime;
} while (delta_mtime < n);
unsigned long delta_mcycle = read_csr(mcycle) - start_mcycle;
return (delta_mcycle / delta_mtime) * mtime_freq
+ ((delta_mcycle % delta_mtime) * mtime_freq) / delta_mtime;
}
unsigned long get_cpu_freq()
{
static uint32_t cpu_freq;
if (!cpu_freq) {
// warm up I$
measure_cpu_freq(1);
// measure for real
cpu_freq = measure_cpu_freq(10);
}
return cpu_freq;
}
static void uart_init(size_t baud_rate)
{
GPIO_REG(GPIO_IOF_SEL) &= ~IOF0_UART0_MASK;
GPIO_REG(GPIO_IOF_EN) |= IOF0_UART0_MASK;
UART0_REG(UART_REG_DIV) = get_cpu_freq() / baud_rate - 1;
UART0_REG(UART_REG_TXCTRL) |= UART_TXEN;
}
#ifdef USE_PLIC
extern void handle_m_ext_interrupt();
#endif
#ifdef USE_M_TIME
extern void handle_m_time_interrupt();
#endif
uintptr_t handle_trap(uintptr_t mcause, uintptr_t epc)
{
if (0){
#ifdef USE_PLIC
// External Machine-Level interrupt from PLIC
} else if ((mcause & MCAUSE_INT) && ((mcause & MCAUSE_CAUSE) == IRQ_M_EXT)) {
handle_m_ext_interrupt();
#endif
#ifdef USE_M_TIME
// External Machine-Level interrupt from PLIC
} else if ((mcause & MCAUSE_INT) && ((mcause & MCAUSE_CAUSE) == IRQ_M_TIMER)){
handle_m_time_interrupt();
#endif
}
else {
write(1, "trap\n", 5);
_exit(1 + mcause);
}
return epc;
}
void _init()
{
#ifndef NO_INIT
use_default_clocks();
use_pll(0, 0, 1, 31, 1);
uart_init(115200);
printf("core freq at %d Hz\n", get_cpu_freq());
write_csr(mtvec, &trap_entry);
if (read_csr(misa) & (1 << ('F' - 'A'))) { // if F extension is present
write_csr(mstatus, MSTATUS_FS); // allow FPU instructions without trapping
write_csr(fcsr, 0); // initialize rounding mode, undefined at reset
}
#endif
}
void _fini()
{
}

168
hello-world/bsp/env/iss/link.lds vendored Normal file
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OUTPUT_ARCH( "riscv" )
ENTRY( _start )
MEMORY
{
/*flash (rxai!w) : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 1M*/
flash (rxai!w) : ORIGIN = 0x20400000, LENGTH = 512M
ram (wxa!ri) : ORIGIN = 0x80000000, LENGTH = 16K
}
PHDRS
{
flash PT_LOAD;
ram_init PT_LOAD;
ram PT_NULL;
}
SECTIONS
{
__stack_size = DEFINED(__stack_size) ? __stack_size : 2K;
.init :
{
KEEP (*(SORT_NONE(.init)))
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.text :
{
*(.text.unlikely .text.unlikely.*)
*(.text.startup .text.startup.*)
*(.text .text.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.t.*)
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.fini :
{
KEEP (*(SORT_NONE(.fini)))
} >flash AT>flash :flash
PROVIDE (__etext = .);
PROVIDE (_etext = .);
PROVIDE (etext = .);
.rodata :
{
*(.rdata)
*(.rodata .rodata.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.r.*)
} >flash AT>flash :flash
. = ALIGN(4);
.preinit_array :
{
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
KEEP (*(.preinit_array))
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.init_array :
{
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
KEEP (*(SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.init_array.*) SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.ctors.*)))
KEEP (*(.init_array EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtbegin.o *crtbegin?.o *crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .ctors))
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.fini_array :
{
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
KEEP (*(SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.fini_array.*) SORT_BY_INIT_PRIORITY(.dtors.*)))
KEEP (*(.fini_array EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtbegin.o *crtbegin?.o *crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .dtors))
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.ctors :
{
/* gcc uses crtbegin.o to find the start of
the constructors, so we make sure it is
first. Because this is a wildcard, it
doesn't matter if the user does not
actually link against crtbegin.o; the
linker won't look for a file to match a
wildcard. The wildcard also means that it
doesn't matter which directory crtbegin.o
is in. */
KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))
KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.ctors))
/* We don't want to include the .ctor section from
the crtend.o file until after the sorted ctors.
The .ctor section from the crtend file contains the
end of ctors marker and it must be last */
KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .ctors))
KEEP (*(SORT(.ctors.*)))
KEEP (*(.ctors))
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.dtors :
{
KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))
KEEP (*crtbegin?.o(.dtors))
KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o *crtend?.o ) .dtors))
KEEP (*(SORT(.dtors.*)))
KEEP (*(.dtors))
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.lalign :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE( _data_lma = . );
} >flash AT>flash :flash
.dalign :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE( _data = . );
} >ram AT>flash :ram_init
.data :
{
*(.data .data.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.d.*)
} >ram AT>flash :ram_init
.srodata :
{
PROVIDE( _gp = . + 0x800 );
*(.srodata.cst16)
*(.srodata.cst8)
*(.srodata.cst4)
*(.srodata.cst2)
*(.srodata .srodata.*)
} >ram AT>flash :ram_init
.sdata :
{
*(.sdata .sdata.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.s.*)
} >ram AT>flash :ram_init
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE( _edata = . );
PROVIDE( edata = . );
PROVIDE( _fbss = . );
PROVIDE( __bss_start = . );
.bss :
{
*(.sbss*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.sb.*)
*(.bss .bss.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(4);
} >ram AT>ram :ram
. = ALIGN(8);
PROVIDE( _end = . );
PROVIDE( end = . );
.stack ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram) - __stack_size :
{
PROVIDE( _heap_end = . );
. = __stack_size;
PROVIDE( _sp = . );
} >ram AT>ram :ram
}

34
hello-world/bsp/env/iss/openocd.cfg vendored Normal file
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adapter_khz 10000
interface ftdi
ftdi_device_desc "Dual RS232-HS"
ftdi_vid_pid 0x0403 0x6010
ftdi_layout_init 0x0008 0x001b
ftdi_layout_signal nSRST -oe 0x0020 -data 0x0020
#Reset Stretcher logic on FE310 is ~1 second long
#This doesn't apply if you use
# ftdi_set_signal, but still good to document
#adapter_nsrst_delay 1500
set _CHIPNAME riscv
jtag newtap $_CHIPNAME cpu -irlen 5 -expected-id 0x10e31913
set _TARGETNAME $_CHIPNAME.cpu
target create $_TARGETNAME riscv -chain-position $_TARGETNAME
$_TARGETNAME configure -work-area-phys 0x80000000 -work-area-size 10000 -work-area-backup 1
flash bank onboard_spi_flash fespi 0x20000000 0 0 0 $_TARGETNAME
init
#reset -- This type of reset is not implemented yet
if {[ info exists pulse_srst]} {
ftdi_set_signal nSRST 0
ftdi_set_signal nSRST z
#Wait for the reset stretcher
#It will work without this, but
#will incur lots of delays for later commands.
sleep 1500
}
halt
#flash protect 0 64 last off

133
hello-world/bsp/env/iss/platform.h vendored Normal file
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// See LICENSE for license details.
#ifndef _SIFIVE_PLATFORM_H
#define _SIFIVE_PLATFORM_H
// Some things missing from the official encoding.h
#define MCAUSE_INT 0x80000000
#define MCAUSE_CAUSE 0x7FFFFFFF
#include "sifive/const.h"
#include "sifive/devices/aon.h"
#include "sifive/devices/clint.h"
#include "sifive/devices/gpio.h"
#include "sifive/devices/otp.h"
#include "sifive/devices/plic.h"
#include "sifive/devices/prci.h"
#include "sifive/devices/pwm.h"
#include "sifive/devices/spi.h"
#include "sifive/devices/uart.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Platform definitions
*****************************************************************************/
// Memory map
#define MASKROM_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x00001000,UL)
#define TRAPVEC_TABLE_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x00001010,UL)
#define OTP_MMAP_ADDR _AC(0x00020000,UL)
#define CLINT_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x02000000,UL)
#define PLIC_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x0C000000,UL)
#define AON_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10000000,UL)
#define PRCI_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10008000,UL)
#define OTP_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10010000,UL)
#define GPIO_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10012000,UL)
#define UART0_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10013000,UL)
#define SPI0_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10014000,UL)
#define PWM0_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10015000,UL)
#define UART1_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10023000,UL)
#define SPI1_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10024000,UL)
#define PWM1_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10025000,UL)
#define SPI2_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10034000,UL)
#define PWM2_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x10035000,UL)
#define SPI0_MMAP_ADDR _AC(0x20000000,UL)
#define MEM_BASE_ADDR _AC(0x80000000,UL)
// IOF masks
#define IOF0_SPI1_MASK _AC(0x000007FC,UL)
#define SPI11_NUM_SS (4)
#define IOF_SPI1_SS0 (2u)
#define IOF_SPI1_SS1 (8u)
#define IOF_SPI1_SS2 (9u)
#define IOF_SPI1_SS3 (10u)
#define IOF_SPI1_MOSI (3u)
#define IOF_SPI1_MISO (4u)
#define IOF_SPI1_SCK (5u)
#define IOF_SPI1_DQ0 (3u)
#define IOF_SPI1_DQ1 (4u)
#define IOF_SPI1_DQ2 (6u)
#define IOF_SPI1_DQ3 (7u)
#define IOF0_SPI2_MASK _AC(0xFC000000,UL)
#define SPI2_NUM_SS (1)
#define IOF_SPI2_SS0 (26u)
#define IOF_SPI2_MOSI (27u)
#define IOF_SPI2_MISO (28u)
#define IOF_SPI2_SCK (29u)
#define IOF_SPI2_DQ0 (27u)
#define IOF_SPI2_DQ1 (28u)
#define IOF_SPI2_DQ2 (30u)
#define IOF_SPI2_DQ3 (31u)
//#define IOF0_I2C_MASK _AC(0x00003000,UL)
#define IOF0_UART0_MASK _AC(0x00030000, UL)
#define IOF_UART0_RX (16u)
#define IOF_UART0_TX (17u)
#define IOF0_UART1_MASK _AC(0x03000000, UL)
#define IOF_UART1_RX (24u)
#define IOF_UART1_TX (25u)
#define IOF1_PWM0_MASK _AC(0x0000000F, UL)
#define IOF1_PWM1_MASK _AC(0x00780000, UL)
#define IOF1_PWM2_MASK _AC(0x00003C00, UL)
// Interrupt numbers
#define INT_RESERVED 0
#define INT_WDOGCMP 1
#define INT_RTCCMP 2
#define INT_UART0_BASE 3
#define INT_UART1_BASE 4
#define INT_SPI0_BASE 5
#define INT_SPI1_BASE 6
#define INT_SPI2_BASE 7
#define INT_GPIO_BASE 8
#define INT_PWM0_BASE 40
#define INT_PWM1_BASE 44
#define INT_PWM2_BASE 48
// Helper functions
#define _REG32(p, i) (*(volatile uint32_t *) ((p) + (i)))
#define _REG32P(p, i) ((volatile uint32_t *) ((p) + (i)))
#define AON_REG(offset) _REG32(AON_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define CLINT_REG(offset) _REG32(CLINT_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define GPIO_REG(offset) _REG32(GPIO_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define OTP_REG(offset) _REG32(OTP_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define PLIC_REG(offset) _REG32(PLIC_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define PRCI_REG(offset) _REG32(PRCI_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define PWM0_REG(offset) _REG32(PWM0_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define PWM1_REG(offset) _REG32(PWM1_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define PWM2_REG(offset) _REG32(PWM2_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define SPI0_REG(offset) _REG32(SPI0_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define SPI1_REG(offset) _REG32(SPI1_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define SPI2_REG(offset) _REG32(SPI2_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define UART0_REG(offset) _REG32(UART0_BASE_ADDR, offset)
#define UART1_REG(offset) _REG32(UART1_BASE_ADDR, offset)
// Misc
#include <stdint.h>
#define NUM_GPIO 32
#define PLIC_NUM_INTERRUPTS 52
#define PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES 7
#include "hifive1.h"
unsigned long get_cpu_freq(void);
unsigned long get_timer_freq(void);
uint64_t get_timer_value(void);
#endif /* _SIFIVE_PLATFORM_H */