383 lines
17 KiB
Plaintext
383 lines
17 KiB
Plaintext
/*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2017, 2018 MINRES Technologies GmbH
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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*******************************************************************************/
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// clang-format off
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#include <iss/arch/${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}.h>
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#include <iss/debugger/gdb_session.h>
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#include <iss/debugger/server.h>
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#include <iss/iss.h>
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#include <iss/llvm/vm_base.h>
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#include <util/logging.h>
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#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
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#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
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#endif
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#include <fmt/format.h>
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#include <array>
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#include <iss/debugger/riscv_target_adapter.h>
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namespace iss {
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namespace llvm {
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namespace fp_impl {
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void add_fp_functions_2_module(::llvm::Module *, unsigned, unsigned);
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}
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namespace ${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()} {
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using namespace ::llvm;
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using namespace iss::arch;
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using namespace iss::debugger;
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template <typename ARCH> class vm_impl : public iss::llvm::vm_base<ARCH> {
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public:
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using traits = arch::traits<ARCH>;
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using super = typename iss::llvm::vm_base<ARCH>;
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using virt_addr_t = typename super::virt_addr_t;
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using phys_addr_t = typename super::phys_addr_t;
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using code_word_t = typename super::code_word_t;
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using addr_t = typename super::addr_t;
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vm_impl();
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vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id = 0, unsigned cluster_id = 0);
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void enableDebug(bool enable) { super::sync_exec = super::ALL_SYNC; }
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target_adapter_if *accquire_target_adapter(server_if *srv) override {
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debugger_if::dbg_enabled = true;
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if (vm_base<ARCH>::tgt_adapter == nullptr)
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vm_base<ARCH>::tgt_adapter = new riscv_target_adapter<ARCH>(srv, this->get_arch());
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return vm_base<ARCH>::tgt_adapter;
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}
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protected:
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using vm_base<ARCH>::get_reg_ptr;
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inline const char *name(size_t index){return traits::reg_aliases.at(index);}
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template <typename T> inline ConstantInt *size(T type) {
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return ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(32, type->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits()));
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}
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void setup_module(Module* m) override {
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super::setup_module(m);
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iss::llvm::fp_impl::add_fp_functions_2_module(m, traits::FP_REGS_SIZE, traits::XLEN);
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}
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inline Value *gen_choose(Value *cond, Value *trueVal, Value *falseVal, unsigned size) {
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return super::gen_cond_assign(cond, this->gen_ext(trueVal, size), this->gen_ext(falseVal, size));
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}
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *> gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &, unsigned int &, BasicBlock *) override;
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void gen_leave_behavior(BasicBlock *leave_blk) override;
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void gen_raise_trap(uint16_t trap_id, uint16_t cause);
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void gen_leave_trap(unsigned lvl);
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void gen_wait(unsigned type);
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void gen_trap_behavior(BasicBlock *) override;
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void gen_trap_check(BasicBlock *bb);
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inline Value *gen_reg_load(unsigned i, unsigned level = 0) {
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return this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(i), get_reg_ptr(i), false);
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}
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inline void gen_set_pc(virt_addr_t pc, unsigned reg_num) {
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Value *next_pc_v = this->builder.CreateSExtOrTrunc(this->gen_const(traits::XLEN, pc.val),
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this->get_type(traits::XLEN));
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this->builder.CreateStore(next_pc_v, get_reg_ptr(reg_num), true);
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}
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// some compile time constants
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using this_class = vm_impl<ARCH>;
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using compile_func = std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *> (this_class::*)(virt_addr_t &pc,
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code_word_t instr,
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BasicBlock *bb);
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template<unsigned W, typename U, typename S = typename std::make_signed<U>::type>
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inline S sext(U from) {
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auto mask = (1ULL<<W) - 1;
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auto sign_mask = 1ULL<<(W-1);
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return (from & mask) | ((from & sign_mask) ? ~mask : 0);
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}
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private:
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/****************************************************************************
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* start opcode definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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struct instruction_descriptor {
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size_t length;
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uint32_t value;
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uint32_t mask;
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compile_func op;
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};
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struct decoding_tree_node{
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std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
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std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
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uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
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uint32_t value;
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decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
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};
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decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
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const std::array<instruction_descriptor, ${instructions.size}> instr_descr = {{
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/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */<%instructions.each{instr -> %>
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/* instruction ${instr.instruction.name}, encoding '${instr.encoding}' */
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{${instr.length}, ${instr.encoding}, ${instr.mask}, &this_class::__${generator.functionName(instr.name)}},<%}%>
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}};
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/* instruction definitions */<%instructions.eachWithIndex{instr, idx -> %>
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/* instruction ${idx}: ${instr.name} */
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock*> __${generator.functionName(instr.name)}(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, BasicBlock* bb){
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bb->setName(fmt::format("${instr.name}_0x{:X}",pc.val));
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this->gen_sync(PRE_SYNC,${idx});
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uint64_t PC = pc.val;
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<%instr.fields.eachLine{%>${it}
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<%}%>if(this->disass_enabled){
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/* generate console output when executing the command */<%instr.disass.eachLine{%>
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${it}<%}%>
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}
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auto cur_pc_val = this->gen_const(32,pc.val);
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pc=pc+ ${instr.length/8};
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this->gen_set_pc(pc, traits::NEXT_PC);
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<%instr.behavior.eachLine{%>${it}
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<%}%>
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this->gen_trap_check(bb);
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this->gen_sync(POST_SYNC, ${idx});
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this->builder.CreateBr(bb);
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return returnValue;
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}
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<%}%>
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/****************************************************************************
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* end opcode definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *> illegal_intruction(virt_addr_t &pc, code_word_t instr, BasicBlock *bb) {
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this->gen_sync(iss::PRE_SYNC, instr_descr.size());
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this->builder.CreateStore(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::NEXT_PC), get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), true),
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get_reg_ptr(traits::PC), true);
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this->builder.CreateStore(
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this->builder.CreateAdd(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::ICOUNT), get_reg_ptr(traits::ICOUNT), true),
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this->gen_const(64U, 1)),
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get_reg_ptr(traits::ICOUNT), true);
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pc = pc + ((instr & 3) == 3 ? 4 : 2);
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this->gen_raise_trap(0, 2); // illegal instruction trap
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this->gen_sync(iss::POST_SYNC, instr_descr.size());
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this->gen_trap_check(this->leave_blk);
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return std::make_tuple(BRANCH, nullptr);
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}
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//decoding functionality
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void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
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//create submask
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for(auto instr: root->instrs){
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root->submask &= instr.mask;
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}
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//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
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for(auto instr: root->instrs){
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bool foundMatch = false;
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for(auto child: root->children){
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//use value as identifying trait
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if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
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child->instrs.push_back(instr);
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foundMatch = true;
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}
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}
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if(!foundMatch){
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decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
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child->instrs.push_back(instr);
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root->children.push_back(child);
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}
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}
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root->instrs.clear();
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//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
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if(root->children.size() >1)
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for(auto child: root->children){
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populate_decoding_tree(child);
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}
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else{
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//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
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std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
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return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
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});
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}
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}
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compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
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if(!node->children.size()){
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if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
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for(auto instr : node->instrs){
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if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
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}
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}
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else{
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for(auto child : node->children){
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if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
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return decode_instr(child, word);
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}
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}
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}
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return nullptr;
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}
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};
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template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD instr) {
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volatile CODE_WORD x = instr;
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instr = 2 * x;
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}
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template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
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template <typename ARCH>
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vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
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: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
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root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
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for(auto instr:instr_descr){
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root->instrs.push_back(instr);
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}
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populate_decoding_tree(root);
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}
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template <typename ARCH>
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std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *>
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vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt, BasicBlock *this_block) {
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// we fetch at max 4 byte, alignment is 2
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enum {TRAP_ID=1<<16};
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code_word_t instr = 0;
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// const typename traits::addr_t upper_bits = ~traits::PGMASK;
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phys_addr_t paddr(pc);
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auto *const data = (uint8_t *)&instr;
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if(this->core.has_mmu())
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paddr = this->core.virt2phys(pc);
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//TODO: re-add page handling
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// if ((pc.val & upper_bits) != ((pc.val + 2) & upper_bits)) { // we may cross a page boundary
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// auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 2, data);
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// if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
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// if ((instr & 0x3) == 0x3) { // this is a 32bit instruction
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// res = this->core.read(this->core.v2p(pc + 2), 2, data + 2);
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// }
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// } else {
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auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, data);
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if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
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// }
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if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
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// curr pc on stack
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++inst_cnt;
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auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
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if (f == nullptr) {
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f = &this_class::illegal_intruction;
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}
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return (this->*f)(pc, instr, this_block);
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}
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template <typename ARCH> void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_leave_behavior(BasicBlock *leave_blk) {
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this->builder.SetInsertPoint(leave_blk);
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this->builder.CreateRet(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::NEXT_PC),get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), false));
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}
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template <typename ARCH> void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_raise_trap(uint16_t trap_id, uint16_t cause) {
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auto *TRAP_val = this->gen_const(32, 0x80 << 24 | (cause << 16) | trap_id);
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this->builder.CreateStore(TRAP_val, get_reg_ptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), true);
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this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_const(32U, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()), get_reg_ptr(traits::LAST_BRANCH), false);
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}
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template <typename ARCH> void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_leave_trap(unsigned lvl) {
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std::vector<Value *> args{ this->core_ptr, ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(64, lvl)) };
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this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("leave_trap"), args);
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auto *PC_val = this->gen_read_mem(traits::CSR, (lvl << 8) + 0x41, traits::XLEN / 8);
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this->builder.CreateStore(PC_val, get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), false);
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this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_const(32U, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()), get_reg_ptr(traits::LAST_BRANCH), false);
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}
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template <typename ARCH> void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_wait(unsigned type) {
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std::vector<Value *> args{ this->core_ptr, ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(64, type)) };
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this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("wait"), args);
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}
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template <typename ARCH> void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_trap_behavior(BasicBlock *trap_blk) {
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this->builder.SetInsertPoint(trap_blk);
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this->gen_sync(POST_SYNC, -1); //TODO get right InstrId
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auto *trap_state_val = this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), get_reg_ptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), true);
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this->builder.CreateStore(this->gen_const(32U, std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()),
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get_reg_ptr(traits::LAST_BRANCH), false);
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std::vector<Value *> args{this->core_ptr, this->adj_to64(trap_state_val),
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this->adj_to64(this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::PC), get_reg_ptr(traits::PC), false))};
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this->builder.CreateCall(this->mod->getFunction("enter_trap"), args);
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auto *trap_addr_val = this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::NEXT_PC), get_reg_ptr(traits::NEXT_PC), false);
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this->builder.CreateRet(trap_addr_val);
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}
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template <typename ARCH> inline void vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_trap_check(BasicBlock *bb) {
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auto* target_bb = BasicBlock::Create(this->mod->getContext(), "", this->func, bb);
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auto *v = this->builder.CreateLoad(this->get_typeptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), get_reg_ptr(traits::TRAP_STATE), true);
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this->gen_cond_branch(this->builder.CreateICmp(
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ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ, v,
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ConstantInt::get(getContext(), APInt(v->getType()->getIntegerBitWidth(), 0))),
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target_bb, this->trap_blk, 1);
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this->builder.SetInsertPoint(target_bb);
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}
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} // namespace ${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}
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template <>
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std::unique_ptr<vm_if> create<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()} *core, unsigned short port, bool dump) {
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auto ret = new ${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}::vm_impl<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(*core, dump);
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if (port != 0) debugger::server<debugger::gdb_session>::run_server(ret, port);
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return std::unique_ptr<vm_if>(ret);
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}
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} // namespace llvm
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} // namespace iss
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#include <iss/factory.h>
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#include <iss/arch/riscv_hart_m_p.h>
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#include <iss/arch/riscv_hart_mu_p.h>
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namespace iss {
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namespace {
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volatile std::array<bool, 2> dummy = {
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core_factory::instance().register_creator("${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}|m_p|llvm", [](unsigned port, void*) -> std::tuple<cpu_ptr, vm_ptr>{
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auto* cpu = new iss::arch::riscv_hart_m_p<iss::arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>();
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auto* vm = new llvm::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}::vm_impl<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(*cpu, false);
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if (port != 0) debugger::server<debugger::gdb_session>::run_server(vm, port);
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return {cpu_ptr{cpu}, vm_ptr{vm}};
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}),
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core_factory::instance().register_creator("${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}|mu_p|llvm", [](unsigned port, void*) -> std::tuple<cpu_ptr, vm_ptr>{
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auto* cpu = new iss::arch::riscv_hart_mu_p<iss::arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>();
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auto* vm = new llvm::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}::vm_impl<arch::${coreDef.name.toLowerCase()}>(*cpu, false);
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if (port != 0) debugger::server<debugger::gdb_session>::run_server(vm, port);
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return {cpu_ptr{cpu}, vm_ptr{vm}};
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})
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};
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}
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}
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// clang-format on |