adds elfio test utility

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -262,3 +262,9 @@ if(TARGET scc-sysc)
         INCLUDES DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR} # headers
     )
 endif()
+
+project(elfio-test)
+find_package(Boost COMPONENTS program_options thread REQUIRED)
+
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} src/elfio.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PUBLIC elfio::elfio)

src/elfio.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#define _SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
+#define ELFIO_NO_INTTYPES
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <elfio/elfio_dump.hpp>
+
+using namespace ELFIO;
+
+int main( int argc, char** argv )
+{
+    if ( argc != 2 ) {
+        printf( "Usage: elfdump <file_name>\n" );
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    elfio reader;
+
+    if ( !reader.load( argv[1] ) ) {
+        printf( "File %s is not found or it is not an ELF file\n", argv[1] );
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    dump::header( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::section_headers( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::segment_headers( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::symbol_tables( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::notes( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::modinfo( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::dynamic_tags( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::section_datas( std::cout, reader );
+    dump::segment_datas( std::cout, reader );
+
+    return 0;
+}

src/iss/arch/riscv_hart_common.h

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #ifndef _RISCV_HART_COMMON
 #define _RISCV_HART_COMMON
 
+#include "iss/vm_types.h"
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <elfio/elfio.hpp>
 #include <fmt/format.h>
@@ -314,55 +315,66 @@ struct riscv_hart_common {
     riscv_hart_common(){};
     ~riscv_hart_common(){};
     std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> symbol_table;
+    uint64_t entry_address{0};
+    uint64_t tohost = tohost_dflt;
+    uint64_t fromhost = fromhost_dflt;
 
-    std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> get_sym_table(std::string name) {
+    bool read_elf_file(std::string name, uint8_t expected_elf_class, std::function<iss::status(uint64_t, uint64_t, const uint8_t* const)> cb) {
-        if(!symbol_table.empty())
+        // Create elfio reader
-            return symbol_table;
+        ELFIO::elfio reader;
-        FILE* fp = fopen(name.c_str(), "r");
+        // Load ELF data
-        if(fp) {
+        if(reader.load(name)) {
-            std::array<char, 5> buf;
+            // check elf properties
-            auto n = fread(buf.data(), 1, 4, fp);
+            if(reader.get_class() != expected_elf_class)
-            fclose(fp);
+                return false;
-            if(n != 4)
+            if(reader.get_type() != ET_EXEC)
-                throw std::runtime_error("input file has insufficient size");
+                    return false;
-            buf[4] = 0;
+            if(reader.get_machine() != EM_RISCV)
-            if(strcmp(buf.data() + 1, "ELF") == 0) {
+                return false;
-                // Create elfio reader
+            entry_address = reader.get_entry();
-                ELFIO::elfio reader;
+            for(const auto pseg : reader.segments) {
-                // Load ELF data
+                const auto fsize = pseg->get_file_size(); // 0x42c/0x0
-                if(!reader.load(name))
+                const auto seg_data = pseg->get_data();
-                    throw std::runtime_error("could not process elf file");
+                const auto type = pseg->get_type();
-                // check elf properties
+                if(type == 1 && fsize > 0) {
-                if(reader.get_type() != ET_EXEC)
+                    auto res = cb(pseg->get_physical_address(), fsize, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t* const>(seg_data));
-                    throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf type in file");
+                    if(res != iss::Ok)
-                if(reader.get_machine() != EM_RISCV)
+                        CPPLOG(ERR) << "problem writing " << fsize << "bytes to 0x" << std::hex << pseg->get_physical_address();
-                    throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf machine in file");
+                }
-                const auto sym_sec = reader.sections[".symtab"];
+            }
-                if(SHT_SYMTAB == sym_sec->get_type() || SHT_DYNSYM == sym_sec->get_type()) {
+            const auto sym_sec = reader.sections[".symtab"];
-                    ELFIO::symbol_section_accessor symbols(reader, sym_sec);
+            if(SHT_SYMTAB == sym_sec->get_type() || SHT_DYNSYM == sym_sec->get_type()) {
-                    auto sym_no = symbols.get_symbols_num();
+                ELFIO::symbol_section_accessor symbols(reader, sym_sec);
-                    std::string name;
+                auto sym_no = symbols.get_symbols_num();
-                    ELFIO::Elf64_Addr value = 0;
+                std::string name;
-                    ELFIO::Elf_Xword size = 0;
+                ELFIO::Elf64_Addr value = 0;
-                    unsigned char bind = 0;
+                ELFIO::Elf_Xword size = 0;
-                    unsigned char type = 0;
+                unsigned char bind = 0;
-                    ELFIO::Elf_Half section = 0;
+                unsigned char type = 0;
-                    unsigned char other = 0;
+                ELFIO::Elf_Half section = 0;
-                    for(auto i = 0U; i < sym_no; ++i) {
+                unsigned char other = 0;
-                        symbols.get_symbol(i, name, value, size, bind, type, section, other);
+                for(auto i = 0U; i < sym_no; ++i) {
-                        if(name != "") {
+                    symbols.get_symbol(i, name, value, size, bind, type, section, other);
-                            this->symbol_table[name] = value;
+                    if(type==0 && name != "") {
+                        this->symbol_table[name] = value;
 #ifndef NDEBUG
-                            CPPLOG(DEBUG) << "Found Symbol " << name;
+                        CPPLOG(DEBUG) << "Found Symbol " << name;
 #endif
-                        }
                     }
                 }
-                return symbol_table;
+                try {
+                    tohost = symbol_table.at("tohost");
+                    try {
+                        fromhost = symbol_table.at("fromhost");
+                    } catch(std::out_of_range& e) {
+                        fromhost = tohost + 0x40;
+                    }
+                } catch(std::out_of_range& e) {
+                }
             }
-            throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file {} is not a valid elf file", name));
+            return true;
-        } else
+        }
-            throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file not found, check if {} is a valid file", name));
+        return false;
     };
 };
 

src/iss/arch/riscv_hart_m_p.h

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include "iss/vm_if.h"
 #include "iss/vm_types.h"
 #include "riscv_hart_common.h"
+#include <elfio/elf_types.hpp>
 #include <stdexcept>
 #ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
 #define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@@ -321,7 +322,7 @@ protected:
 
         unsigned get_reg_size(unsigned num) override { return traits<BASE>::reg_bit_widths[num]; }
 
-        std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> get_symbol_table(std::string name) override { return arch.get_sym_table(name); }
+        std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> const& get_symbol_table(std::string name) override { return arch.symbol_table; }
 
         riscv_hart_m_p<BASE, FEAT, LOGCAT>& arch;
     };
@@ -343,8 +344,6 @@ protected:
     int64_t instret_offset{0};
     uint64_t minstret_csr{0};
     reg_t fault_data;
-    uint64_t tohost = tohost_dflt;
-    uint64_t fromhost = fromhost_dflt;
     bool tohost_lower_written = false;
     riscv_instrumentation_if instr_if;
 
@@ -573,57 +572,15 @@ riscv_hart_m_p<BASE, FEAT, LOGCAT>::riscv_hart_m_p(feature_config cfg)
 
 template <typename BASE, features_e FEAT, typename LOGCAT>
 std::pair<uint64_t, bool> riscv_hart_m_p<BASE, FEAT, LOGCAT>::load_file(std::string name, int type) {
-    get_sym_table(name);
+    if(read_elf_file(name,sizeof(reg_t)==4?ELFCLASS32:ELFCLASS64, 
-    try {
+        [this](uint64_t addr, uint64_t size, const uint8_t* const data) -> iss::status {
-        tohost = symbol_table.at("tohost");
+            return this->write(iss::address_type::PHYSICAL, iss::access_type::DEBUG_WRITE, traits<BASE>::MEM,
-        fromhost = symbol_table.at("fromhost");
+                            addr, size, data);
-    } catch(std::out_of_range& e) {
+
+        })) {
+        return std::make_pair(entry_address, true);
     }
-    FILE* fp = fopen(name.c_str(), "r");
+    return std::make_pair(entry_address, false);
-    if(fp) {
-        std::array<char, 5> buf;
-        auto n = fread(buf.data(), 1, 4, fp);
-        fclose(fp);
-        if(n != 4)
-            throw std::runtime_error("input file has insufficient size");
-        buf[4] = 0;
-        if(strcmp(buf.data() + 1, "ELF") == 0) {
-            // Create elfio reader
-            ELFIO::elfio reader;
-            // Load ELF data
-            if(!reader.load(name))
-                throw std::runtime_error("could not process elf file");
-            // check elf properties
-            if(reader.get_class() != ELFCLASS32)
-                if(sizeof(reg_t) == 4)
-                    throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf class in file");
-            if(reader.get_type() != ET_EXEC)
-                throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf type in file");
-            if(reader.get_machine() != EM_RISCV)
-                throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf machine in file");
-            auto entry = reader.get_entry();
-            for(const auto& pseg : reader.segments) {
-                const auto fsize = pseg->get_file_size(); // 0x42c/0x0
-                const auto seg_data = pseg->get_data();
-                const auto type = pseg->get_type();
-                if(type == 1 && fsize > 0) {
-                    auto res = this->write(iss::address_type::PHYSICAL, iss::access_type::DEBUG_WRITE, traits<BASE>::MEM,
-                                           pseg->get_physical_address(), fsize, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t* const>(seg_data));
-                    if(res != iss::Ok)
-                        CPPLOG(ERR) << "problem writing " << fsize << "bytes to 0x" << std::hex << pseg->get_physical_address();
-                }
-            }
-            for(const auto& sec : reader.sections) {
-                if(sec->get_name() == ".tohost") {
-                    tohost = sec->get_address();
-                    fromhost = tohost + 0x40;
-                }
-            }
-            return std::make_pair(entry, true);
-        }
-        throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file {} is not a valid elf file", name));
-    }
-    throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file not found, check if {} is a valid file", name));
 }
 
 template <typename BASE, features_e FEAT, typename LOGCAT>

src/iss/arch/riscv_hart_msu_vp.h

@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ protected:
 
         unsigned get_reg_size(unsigned num) override { return traits<BASE>::reg_bit_widths[num]; }
 
-        std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> get_symbol_table(std::string name) override { return arch.get_sym_table(name); }
+        std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> const& get_symbol_table(std::string name) override { return arch.symbol_table; }
 
         riscv_hart_msu_vp<BASE>& arch;
     };
@@ -393,8 +393,6 @@ protected:
     uint64_t minstret_csr{0};
     reg_t fault_data;
     std::array<vm_info, 2> vm;
-    uint64_t tohost = tohost_dflt;
-    uint64_t fromhost = fromhost_dflt;
     bool tohost_lower_written = false;
     riscv_instrumentation_if instr_if;
 
@@ -557,71 +555,15 @@ riscv_hart_msu_vp<BASE>::riscv_hart_msu_vp()
 }
 
 template <typename BASE> std::pair<uint64_t, bool> riscv_hart_msu_vp<BASE>::load_file(std::string name, int type) {
-    FILE* fp = fopen(name.c_str(), "r");
+    if(read_elf_file(name,sizeof(reg_t)==4?ELFCLASS32:ELFCLASS64, 
-    if(fp) {
+        [this](uint64_t addr, uint64_t size, const uint8_t* const data) -> iss::status {
-        std::array<char, 5> buf;
+            return this->write(iss::address_type::PHYSICAL, iss::access_type::DEBUG_WRITE, traits<BASE>::MEM,
-        auto n = fread(buf.data(), 1, 4, fp);
+                            addr, size, data);
-        fclose(fp);
+
-        if(n != 4)
+        })) {
-            throw std::runtime_error("input file has insufficient size");
+        return std::make_pair(entry_address, true);
-        buf[4] = 0;
-        if(strcmp(buf.data() + 1, "ELF") == 0) {
-            // Create elfio reader
-            ELFIO::elfio reader;
-            // Load ELF data
-            if(!reader.load(name))
-                throw std::runtime_error("could not process elf file");
-            // check elf properties
-            if(reader.get_class() != ELFCLASS32)
-                if(sizeof(reg_t) == 4)
-                    throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf class in file");
-            if(reader.get_type() != ET_EXEC)
-                throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf type in file");
-            if(reader.get_machine() != EM_RISCV)
-                throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf machine in file");
-            auto entry = reader.get_entry();
-            for(const auto pseg : reader.segments) {
-                const auto fsize = pseg->get_file_size(); // 0x42c/0x0
-                const auto seg_data = pseg->get_data();
-                const auto type = pseg->get_type();
-                if(type == 1 && fsize > 0) {
-                    auto res = this->write(iss::address_type::PHYSICAL, iss::access_type::DEBUG_WRITE, traits<BASE>::MEM,
-                                           pseg->get_physical_address(), fsize, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t* const>(seg_data));
-                    if(res != iss::Ok)
-                        CPPLOG(ERR) << "problem writing " << fsize << "bytes to 0x" << std::hex << pseg->get_physical_address();
-                }
-            }
-            for(const auto sec : reader.sections) {
-                if(sec->get_name() == ".symtab") {
-                    if(SHT_SYMTAB == sec->get_type() || SHT_DYNSYM == sec->get_type()) {
-                        ELFIO::symbol_section_accessor symbols(reader, sec);
-                        auto sym_no = symbols.get_symbols_num();
-                        std::string name;
-                        ELFIO::Elf64_Addr value = 0;
-                        ELFIO::Elf_Xword size = 0;
-                        unsigned char bind = 0;
-                        unsigned char type = 0;
-                        ELFIO::Elf_Half section = 0;
-                        unsigned char other = 0;
-                        for(auto i = 0U; i < sym_no; ++i) {
-                            symbols.get_symbol(i, name, value, size, bind, type, section, other);
-                            if(name == "tohost") {
-                                tohost = value;
-                            } else if(name == "fromhost") {
-                                fromhost = value;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                } else if(sec->get_name() == ".tohost") {
-                    tohost = sec->get_address();
-                    fromhost = tohost + 0x40;
-                }
-            }
-            return std::make_pair(entry, true);
-        }
-        throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file {} is not a valid elf file", name));
     }
-    throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file not found, check if {} is a valid file", name));
+    return std::make_pair(entry_address, false);
 }
 
 template <typename BASE>

src/iss/arch/riscv_hart_mu_p.h

@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ protected:
 
         unsigned get_reg_size(unsigned num) override { return traits<BASE>::reg_bit_widths[num]; }
 
-        std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> get_symbol_table(std::string name) override { return arch.get_sym_table(name); }
+        std::unordered_map<std::string, uint64_t> const& get_symbol_table(std::string name) override { return arch.symbol_table; }
 
         riscv_hart_mu_p<BASE, FEAT, LOGCAT>& arch;
     };
@@ -370,8 +370,6 @@ protected:
     int64_t instret_offset{0};
     uint64_t minstret_csr{0};
     reg_t fault_data;
-    uint64_t tohost = tohost_dflt;
-    uint64_t fromhost = fromhost_dflt;
     bool tohost_lower_written = false;
     riscv_instrumentation_if instr_if;
 
@@ -651,71 +649,15 @@ riscv_hart_mu_p<BASE, FEAT, LOGCAT>::riscv_hart_mu_p(feature_config cfg)
 
 template <typename BASE, features_e FEAT, typename LOGCAT>
 std::pair<uint64_t, bool> riscv_hart_mu_p<BASE, FEAT, LOGCAT>::load_file(std::string name, int type) {
-    FILE* fp = fopen(name.c_str(), "r");
+    if(read_elf_file(name,sizeof(reg_t)==4?ELFCLASS32:ELFCLASS64, 
-    if(fp) {
+        [this](uint64_t addr, uint64_t size, const uint8_t* const data) -> iss::status {
-        std::array<char, 5> buf;
+            return this->write(iss::address_type::PHYSICAL, iss::access_type::DEBUG_WRITE, traits<BASE>::MEM,
-        auto n = fread(buf.data(), 1, 4, fp);
+                            addr, size, data);
-        fclose(fp);
+
-        if(n != 4)
+        })) {
-            throw std::runtime_error("input file has insufficient size");
+        return std::make_pair(entry_address, true);
-        buf[4] = 0;
-        if(strcmp(buf.data() + 1, "ELF") == 0) {
-            // Create elfio reader
-            ELFIO::elfio reader;
-            // Load ELF data
-            if(!reader.load(name))
-                throw std::runtime_error("could not process elf file");
-            // check elf properties
-            if(reader.get_class() != ELFCLASS32)
-                if(sizeof(reg_t) == 4)
-                    throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf class in file");
-            if(reader.get_type() != ET_EXEC)
-                throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf type in file");
-            if(reader.get_machine() != EM_RISCV)
-                throw std::runtime_error("wrong elf machine in file");
-            auto entry = reader.get_entry();
-            for(const auto& pseg : reader.segments) {
-                const auto fsize = pseg->get_file_size(); // 0x42c/0x0
-                const auto seg_data = pseg->get_data();
-                const auto type = pseg->get_type();
-                if(type == 1 && fsize > 0) {
-                    auto res = this->write(iss::address_type::PHYSICAL, iss::access_type::DEBUG_WRITE, traits<BASE>::MEM,
-                                           pseg->get_physical_address(), fsize, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t* const>(seg_data));
-                    if(res != iss::Ok)
-                        CPPLOG(ERR) << "problem writing " << fsize << "bytes to 0x" << std::hex << pseg->get_physical_address();
-                }
-            }
-            for(const auto& sec : reader.sections) {
-                if(sec->get_name() == ".symtab") {
-                    if(SHT_SYMTAB == sec->get_type() || SHT_DYNSYM == sec->get_type()) {
-                        ELFIO::symbol_section_accessor symbols(reader, sec);
-                        auto sym_no = symbols.get_symbols_num();
-                        std::string name;
-                        ELFIO::Elf64_Addr value = 0;
-                        ELFIO::Elf_Xword size = 0;
-                        unsigned char bind = 0;
-                        unsigned char type = 0;
-                        ELFIO::Elf_Half section = 0;
-                        unsigned char other = 0;
-                        for(auto i = 0U; i < sym_no; ++i) {
-                            symbols.get_symbol(i, name, value, size, bind, type, section, other);
-                            if(name == "tohost") {
-                                tohost = value;
-                            } else if(name == "fromhost") {
-                                fromhost = value;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                } else if(sec->get_name() == ".tohost") {
-                    tohost = sec->get_address();
-                    fromhost = tohost + 0x40;
-                }
-            }
-            return std::make_pair(entry, true);
-        }
-        throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file {} is not a valid elf file", name));
     }
-    throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("memory load file not found, check if {} is a valid file", name));
+    return std::make_pair(entry_address, false);
 }
 
 template <typename BASE, features_e FEAT, typename LOGCAT>