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10 changed files with 523 additions and 318 deletions

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@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ set(LIB_SOURCES
src/iss/arch/tgc5c.cpp
src/vm/interp/vm_tgc5c.cpp
src/vm/fp_functions.cpp
src/vm/instruction_decoder.cpp
src/iss/semihosting/semihosting.cpp
)

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@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
#include <iss/asmjit/vm_base.h>
#include <asmjit/asmjit.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -80,16 +79,22 @@ public:
}
protected:
using super::mov;
using super::cmp;
using super::get_ptr_for;
using super::get_reg;
using super::get_reg_Gp;
using super::get_reg_for;
using super::get_reg_for_Gp;
using super::load_reg_from_mem;
using super::load_reg_from_mem_Gp;
using super::write_reg_to_mem;
using super::gen_ext;
using super::gen_read_mem;
using super::gen_write_mem;
using super::gen_wait;
using super::gen_leave;
using super::gen_operation;
using super::gen_sync;
using super::gen_set_tval;
@ -116,11 +121,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, ${instructions.size()}> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */<%instructions.each{instr -> %>
@ -128,9 +142,6 @@ private:
{${instr.length}, ${instr.encoding}, ${instr.mask}, &this_class::__${generator.functionName(instr.name)}},<%}%>
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
/* instruction definitions */<%instructions.eachWithIndex{instr, idx -> %>
/* instruction ${idx}: ${instr.name} */
continuation_e __${generator.functionName(instr.name)}(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, jit_holder& jh){
@ -195,22 +206,72 @@ private:
gen_instr_epilogue(jh);
return BRANCH;
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr: instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
continuation_e vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt, jit_holder& jh) {
@ -226,10 +287,7 @@ continuation_e vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001)
throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
++inst_cnt;
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
compile_func f = nullptr;
if(inst_index < instr_descr.size())
f = instr_descr[inst_index].op;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr)
f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
return (this->*f)(pc, instr, jh);

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@ -36,7 +36,6 @@
#include <iss/iss.h>
#include <iss/llvm/vm_base.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -137,11 +136,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, ${instructions.size()}> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */<%instructions.each{instr -> %>
@ -149,9 +157,6 @@ private:
{${instr.length}, ${instr.encoding}, ${instr.mask}, &this_class::__${generator.functionName(instr.name)}},<%}%>
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
/* instruction definitions */<%instructions.eachWithIndex{instr, idx -> %>
/* instruction ${idx}: ${instr.name} */
std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock*> __${generator.functionName(instr.name)}(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, BasicBlock* bb){
@ -214,6 +219,58 @@ private:
this->builder.CreateBr(bb);
return std::make_tuple(BRANCH, nullptr);
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD instr) {
@ -225,16 +282,13 @@ template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr:instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *>
@ -255,16 +309,13 @@ vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt,
// res = this->core.read(this->core.v2p(pc + 2), 2, data + 2);
// }
// } else {
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, data);
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, data);
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
// }
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
// curr pc on stack
++inst_cnt;
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
compile_func f = nullptr;
if(inst_index < instr_descr.size())
f = instr_descr[inst_index].op;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr) {
f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
}

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@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
#include <iss/tcc/vm_base.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -138,11 +137,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, ${instructions.size()}> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */<%instructions.each{instr -> %>
@ -150,9 +158,6 @@ private:
{${instr.length}, ${instr.encoding}, ${instr.mask}, &this_class::__${generator.functionName(instr.name)}},<%}%>
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
/* instruction definitions */<%instructions.eachWithIndex{instr, idx -> %>
/* instruction ${idx}: ${instr.name} */
compile_ret_t __${generator.functionName(instr.name)}(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, tu_builder& tu){
@ -193,6 +198,59 @@ private:
vm_impl::gen_trap_check(tu);
return BRANCH;
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD instr) {
@ -204,16 +262,13 @@ template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr:instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
std::tuple<continuation_e>
@ -232,16 +287,13 @@ vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt,
// res = this->core.read(this->core.v2p(pc + 2), 2, data + 2);
// }
// } else {
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&instr));
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&instr));
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
// }
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
// curr pc on stack
++inst_cnt;
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
compile_func f = nullptr;
if(inst_index < instr_descr.size())
f = instr_descr[inst_index].op;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr) {
f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
}

View File

@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
#include <iss/asmjit/vm_base.h>
#include <asmjit/asmjit.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -80,16 +79,22 @@ public:
}
protected:
using super::mov;
using super::cmp;
using super::get_ptr_for;
using super::get_reg;
using super::get_reg_Gp;
using super::get_reg_for;
using super::get_reg_for_Gp;
using super::load_reg_from_mem;
using super::load_reg_from_mem_Gp;
using super::write_reg_to_mem;
using super::gen_ext;
using super::gen_read_mem;
using super::gen_write_mem;
using super::gen_wait;
using super::gen_leave;
using super::gen_operation;
using super::gen_sync;
using super::gen_set_tval;
@ -116,11 +121,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, 87> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */
@ -300,9 +314,6 @@ private:
{16, 0b0000000000000000, 0b1111111111111111, &this_class::__dii},
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
/* instruction definitions */
/* instruction 0: LUI */
continuation_e __lui(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, jit_holder& jh){
@ -4735,22 +4746,72 @@ private:
gen_instr_epilogue(jh);
return BRANCH;
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr: instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
continuation_e vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt, jit_holder& jh) {
@ -4766,10 +4827,7 @@ continuation_e vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001)
throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
++inst_cnt;
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
compile_func f = nullptr;
if(inst_index < instr_descr.size())
f = instr_descr[inst_index].op;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr)
f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
return (this->*f)(pc, instr, jh);

View File

@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2024 MINRES Technologies GmbH
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Contributors:
* alex@minres.com - initial implementation
******************************************************************************/
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <limits>
#include <numeric>
#include <vector>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
decoder::decoder(std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> instr_list) {
for(auto instr : instr_list) {
root.instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
void decoder::populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node& parent) {
// create submask
parent.submask =
std::accumulate(parent.instrs.begin(), parent.instrs.end(), std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max(),
[](int current_submask, const generic_instruction_descriptor& instr) { return current_submask & instr.mask; });
// put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr : parent.instrs) {
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto& child : parent.children) {
// use value as identifying trait
if(child.value == (instr.value & parent.submask)) {
child.instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch) {
decoding_tree_node child = decoding_tree_node(instr.value & parent.submask);
child.instrs.push_back(instr);
parent.children.push_back(child);
}
}
parent.instrs.clear();
// call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(parent.children.size() > 1)
for(auto& child : parent.children) {
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else {
// sort instrs by value of the mask, so we have the least restrictive mask last
std::sort(parent.children[0].instrs.begin(), parent.children[0].instrs.end(),
[](const generic_instruction_descriptor& instr1, const generic_instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
uint32_t decoder::decode_instr(uint32_t word) { return _decode_instr(this->root, word); }
uint32_t decoder::_decode_instr(decoding_tree_node const& node, uint32_t word) {
if(!node.children.size()) {
if(node.instrs.size() == 1)
return node.instrs[0].index;
for(auto instr : node.instrs) {
if((instr.mask & word) == instr.value)
return instr.index;
}
} else {
for(auto child : node.children) {
if(child.value == (node.submask & word)) {
return _decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
}

View File

@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2024 MINRES Technologies GmbH
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Contributors:
* alex@minres.com - initial implementation
******************************************************************************/
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <limits>
#include <vector>
struct generic_instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
uint32_t index;
};
struct decoding_tree_node {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value)
: value(value) {}
};
class decoder {
public:
decoder(std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> instr_list);
uint32_t decode_instr(uint32_t word);
private:
decoding_tree_node root{decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())};
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node& root);
uint32_t _decode_instr(decoding_tree_node const& node, uint32_t word);
};

View File

@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
*******************************************************************************/
// clang-format off
#include <cstdint>
#include <iss/arch/tgc5c.h>
#include <iss/debugger/gdb_session.h>
#include <iss/debugger/server.h>
@ -44,7 +43,6 @@
#include <exception>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -148,11 +146,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
typename arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, 87> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */
{32, 0b00000000000000000000000000110111, 0b00000000000000000000000001111111, arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e::LUI},
@ -243,8 +250,6 @@ private:
{16, 0b1100000000000010, 0b1110000000000011, arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e::C__SWSP},
{16, 0b0000000000000000, 0b1111111111111111, arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e::DII},
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
iss::status fetch_ins(virt_addr_t pc, uint8_t * data){
if(this->core.has_mmu()) {
@ -265,6 +270,58 @@ private:
}
return iss::Ok;
}
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
typename arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e::MAX_OPCODE;
}
};
template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD insn) {
@ -290,16 +347,13 @@ constexpr size_t bit_count(uint32_t u) {
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr:instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
inline bool is_icount_limit_enabled(finish_cond_e cond){
return (cond & finish_cond_e::ICOUNT_LIMIT) == finish_cond_e::ICOUNT_LIMIT;
@ -336,13 +390,9 @@ typename vm_base<ARCH>::virt_addr_t vm_impl<ARCH>::execute_inst(finish_cond_e co
} else {
if (is_jump_to_self_enabled(cond) &&
(instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001)) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
opcode_e inst_id = arch::traits<ARCH>::opcode_e::MAX_OPCODE;;
if(inst_index <instr_descr.size())
inst_id = instr_descr.at(instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr)).op;
auto inst_id = decode_instr(root, instr);
// pre execution stuff
this->core.reg.last_branch = 0;
this->core.reg.last_branch = 0;
if(this->sync_exec && PRE_SYNC) this->do_sync(PRE_SYNC, static_cast<unsigned>(inst_id));
try{
switch(inst_id){

View File

@ -36,7 +36,6 @@
#include <iss/iss.h>
#include <iss/llvm/vm_base.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -137,11 +136,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, 87> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */
@ -321,9 +329,6 @@ private:
{16, 0b0000000000000000, 0b1111111111111111, &this_class::__dii},
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
/* instruction definitions */
/* instruction 0: LUI */
std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock*> __lui(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, BasicBlock* bb){
@ -4880,6 +4885,58 @@ private:
this->builder.CreateBr(bb);
return std::make_tuple(BRANCH, nullptr);
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD instr) {
@ -4891,16 +4948,13 @@ template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr:instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
std::tuple<continuation_e, BasicBlock *>
@ -4921,16 +4975,13 @@ vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt,
// res = this->core.read(this->core.v2p(pc + 2), 2, data + 2);
// }
// } else {
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, data);
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, data);
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
// }
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
// curr pc on stack
++inst_cnt;
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
compile_func f = nullptr;
if(inst_index < instr_descr.size())
f = instr_descr[inst_index].op;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr) {
f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
}

View File

@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
#include <iss/tcc/vm_base.h>
#include <util/logging.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <vm/instruction_decoder.h>
#ifndef FMT_HEADER_ONLY
#define FMT_HEADER_ONLY
@ -138,11 +137,20 @@ private:
* start opcode definitions
****************************************************************************/
struct instruction_descriptor {
uint32_t length;
size_t length;
uint32_t value;
uint32_t mask;
compile_func op;
};
struct decoding_tree_node{
std::vector<instruction_descriptor> instrs;
std::vector<decoding_tree_node*> children;
uint32_t submask = std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max();
uint32_t value;
decoding_tree_node(uint32_t value) : value(value){}
};
decoding_tree_node* root {nullptr};
const std::array<instruction_descriptor, 87> instr_descr = {{
/* entries are: size, valid value, valid mask, function ptr */
@ -322,9 +330,6 @@ private:
{16, 0b0000000000000000, 0b1111111111111111, &this_class::__dii},
}};
//needs to be declared after instr_descr
decoder instr_decoder;
/* instruction definitions */
/* instruction 0: LUI */
compile_ret_t __lui(virt_addr_t& pc, code_word_t instr, tu_builder& tu){
@ -3632,6 +3637,59 @@ private:
vm_impl::gen_trap_check(tu);
return BRANCH;
}
//decoding functionality
void populate_decoding_tree(decoding_tree_node* root){
//create submask
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
root->submask &= instr.mask;
}
//put each instr according to submask&encoding into children
for(auto instr: root->instrs){
bool foundMatch = false;
for(auto child: root->children){
//use value as identifying trait
if(child->value == (instr.value&root->submask)){
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
foundMatch = true;
}
}
if(!foundMatch){
decoding_tree_node* child = new decoding_tree_node(instr.value&root->submask);
child->instrs.push_back(instr);
root->children.push_back(child);
}
}
root->instrs.clear();
//call populate_decoding_tree for all children
if(root->children.size() >1)
for(auto child: root->children){
populate_decoding_tree(child);
}
else{
//sort instrs by value of the mask, this works bc we want to have the least restrictive one last
std::sort(root->children[0]->instrs.begin(), root->children[0]->instrs.end(), [](const instruction_descriptor& instr1, const instruction_descriptor& instr2) {
return instr1.mask > instr2.mask;
});
}
}
compile_func decode_instr(decoding_tree_node* node, code_word_t word){
if(!node->children.size()){
if(node->instrs.size() == 1) return node->instrs[0].op;
for(auto instr : node->instrs){
if((instr.mask&word) == instr.value) return instr.op;
}
}
else{
for(auto child : node->children){
if (child->value == (node->submask&word)){
return decode_instr(child, word);
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
};
template <typename CODE_WORD> void debug_fn(CODE_WORD instr) {
@ -3643,16 +3701,13 @@ template <typename ARCH> vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl() { this(new ARCH()); }
template <typename ARCH>
vm_impl<ARCH>::vm_impl(ARCH &core, unsigned core_id, unsigned cluster_id)
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id)
, instr_decoder([this]() {
std::vector<generic_instruction_descriptor> g_instr_descr;
g_instr_descr.reserve(instr_descr.size());
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < instr_descr.size(); ++i) {
generic_instruction_descriptor new_instr_descr {instr_descr[i].value, instr_descr[i].mask, i};
g_instr_descr.push_back(new_instr_descr);
}
return std::move(g_instr_descr);
}()) {}
: vm_base<ARCH>(core, core_id, cluster_id) {
root = new decoding_tree_node(std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max());
for(auto instr:instr_descr){
root->instrs.push_back(instr);
}
populate_decoding_tree(root);
}
template <typename ARCH>
std::tuple<continuation_e>
@ -3671,16 +3726,13 @@ vm_impl<ARCH>::gen_single_inst_behavior(virt_addr_t &pc, unsigned int &inst_cnt,
// res = this->core.read(this->core.v2p(pc + 2), 2, data + 2);
// }
// } else {
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&instr));
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
auto res = this->core.read(paddr, 4, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&instr));
if (res != iss::Ok) throw trap_access(TRAP_ID, pc.val);
// }
if (instr == 0x0000006f || (instr&0xffff)==0xa001) throw simulation_stopped(0); // 'J 0' or 'C.J 0'
// curr pc on stack
++inst_cnt;
uint32_t inst_index = instr_decoder.decode_instr(instr);
compile_func f = nullptr;
if(inst_index < instr_descr.size())
f = instr_descr[inst_index].op;
auto f = decode_instr(root, instr);
if (f == nullptr) {
f = &this_class::illegal_instruction;
}