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https://github.com/riscv-software-src/opensbi.git
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lib: timer: Provide a hart based timer feature
As per the RISC-V specification, time value can be obtained from a time CSR implemented in hardware or a MMIO based IP block. Qemu virt machine already supports timer csr while CLINT provides the timer for other platforms. Implement a hart specific timer feature that can be detected at runtime. As CSR based timer implementation are faster than MMIO address based, it is always preferred over MMIO based one. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Balkind <jbalkind@cs.princeton.edu> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ enum sbi_hart_features {
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SBI_HART_HAS_SCOUNTEREN = (1 << 1),
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/** Hart has M-mode counter enable */
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SBI_HART_HAS_MCOUNTEREN = (1 << 2),
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/** HART has timer csr implementation in hardware */
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SBI_HART_HAS_TIME = (1 << 3),
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};
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struct sbi_scratch;
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@@ -271,6 +271,12 @@ static void sbi_hart_detect_features(u32 hartid)
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feature |= SBI_HART_HAS_MCOUNTEREN;
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}
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/* Detect if hart supports time CSR */
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trap.cause = 0;
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csr_read_allowed(CSR_TIME, (unsigned long)&trap);
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if (!trap.cause)
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feature |= SBI_HART_HAS_TIME;
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sbi_hart_set_feature(hartid, feature);
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}
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@@ -10,14 +10,16 @@
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#include <sbi/riscv_asm.h>
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#include <sbi/riscv_encoding.h>
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#include <sbi/sbi_error.h>
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#include <sbi/sbi_hart.h>
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#include <sbi/sbi_platform.h>
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#include <sbi/sbi_scratch.h>
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#include <sbi/sbi_timer.h>
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static unsigned long time_delta_off;
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static u64 (*get_time_val)(const struct sbi_platform *plat);
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#if __riscv_xlen == 32
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u64 get_ticks(void)
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static u64 get_ticks(const struct sbi_platform *plat)
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{
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u32 lo, hi, tmp;
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__asm__ __volatile__("1:\n"
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@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ u64 get_ticks(void)
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return ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
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}
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#else
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u64 get_ticks(void)
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static u64 get_ticks(const struct sbi_platform *plat)
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{
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unsigned long n;
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@@ -40,12 +42,7 @@ u64 get_ticks(void)
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u64 sbi_timer_value(void)
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{
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const struct sbi_platform *plat = sbi_platform_thishart_ptr();
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if (sbi_platform_has_timer_value(plat))
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return sbi_platform_timer_value(plat);
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else
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return get_ticks();
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return get_time_val(sbi_platform_thishart_ptr());
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}
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u64 sbi_timer_virt_value(void)
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@@ -97,6 +94,8 @@ void sbi_timer_process(void)
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int sbi_timer_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, bool cold_boot)
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{
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u64 *time_delta;
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const struct sbi_platform *plat = sbi_platform_ptr(scratch);
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int ret;
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if (cold_boot) {
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time_delta_off = sbi_scratch_alloc_offset(sizeof(*time_delta),
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@@ -111,7 +110,19 @@ int sbi_timer_init(struct sbi_scratch *scratch, bool cold_boot)
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time_delta = sbi_scratch_offset_ptr(scratch, time_delta_off);
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*time_delta = 0;
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return sbi_platform_timer_init(sbi_platform_ptr(scratch), cold_boot);
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ret = sbi_platform_timer_init(plat, cold_boot);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (sbi_hart_has_feature(current_hartid(), SBI_HART_HAS_TIME))
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get_time_val = get_ticks;
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else if (sbi_platform_has_timer_value(plat))
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get_time_val = sbi_platform_timer_value;
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else
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/* There is no method to provide timer value */
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return SBI_ENODEV;
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return 0;
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}
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void sbi_timer_exit(struct sbi_scratch *scratch)
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