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/** \addtogroup sys
* @{
*/
/**
* \defgroup clock Clock library
*
* The clock library is the interface between Contiki and the platform
* specific clock functionality. The clock library performs a single
* function: measuring time. Additionally, the clock library provides
* a macro, CLOCK_SECOND, which corresponds to one second of system
* time.
*
* \note The clock library need in many cases not be used
* directly. Rather, the \ref timer "timer library" or the \ref etimer
* "event timers" should be used.
*
* \sa \ref timer "Timer library"
* \sa \ref etimer "Event timers"
*
* @{
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* $Id: clock.h,v 1.11 2009/01/24 15:20:11 adamdunkels Exp $
*/
#ifndef __CLOCK_H__
#define __CLOCK_H__
#include "net/clock-arch.h"
//_RB_#include "contiki-conf.h"
#if 0 /* XXX problems with signedness and use in timer_expired(). #if:ed it out for now. */
/**
* Check if a clock time value is less than another clock time value.
*
* This macro checks if a clock time value is less than another clock
* time value. This macro is needed to correctly handle wrap-around of
* clock time values.
*
*/
#define CLOCK_LT( a, b ) ( (clock_time_t) ((a) - (b)) < ((clock_time_t) (~((clock_time_t) 0)) >> 1) )
#endif /* 0 */
/**
* Initialize the clock library.
*
* This function initializes the clock library and should be called
* from the main() function of the system.
*
*/
void clock_init( void );
/**
* Get the current clock time.
*
* This function returns the current system clock time.
*
* \return The current clock time, measured in system ticks.
*/
CCIF clock_time_t clock_time( void );
void clock_delay( unsigned int );
/**
* A second, measured in system clock time.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#ifdef CLOCK_CONF_SECOND
#define CLOCK_SECOND CLOCK_CONF_SECOND
#else
#define CLOCK_SECOND ( clock_time_t ) 32
#endif
int clock_fine_max( void );
unsigned short clock_fine( void );
CCIF unsigned long clock_seconds( void );
#endif /* __CLOCK_H__ */
/** @} */
/** @} */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* $Id: pt.h,v 1.3 2008/10/14 12:46:39 nvt-se Exp $
*/
/**
* \addtogroup pt
* @{
*/
/**
* \file
* Protothreads implementation.
* \author
* Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
*/
#ifndef __PT_H__
#define __PT_H__
#include "sys/lc.h"
struct pt
{
lc_t lc;
};
#define PT_WAITING 0
#define PT_YIELDED 1
#define PT_EXITED 2
#define PT_ENDED 3
/**
* \name Initialization
* @{
*/
/**
* Initialize a protothread.
*
* Initializes a protothread. Initialization must be done prior to
* starting to execute the protothread.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
*
* \sa PT_SPAWN()
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_INIT( pt ) LC_INIT( (pt)->lc )
/** @} */
/**
* \name Declaration and definition
* @{
*/
/**
* Declaration of a protothread.
*
* This macro is used to declare a protothread. All protothreads must
* be declared with this macro.
*
* \param name_args The name and arguments of the C function
* implementing the protothread.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_THREAD( name_args ) char name_args
/**
* Declare the start of a protothread inside the C function
* implementing the protothread.
*
* This macro is used to declare the starting point of a
* protothread. It should be placed at the start of the function in
* which the protothread runs. All C statements above the PT_BEGIN()
* invokation will be executed each time the protothread is scheduled.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_BEGIN( pt ) \
{ \
char PT_YIELD_FLAG = 1; \
LC_RESUME( (pt)->lc )
/**
* Declare the end of a protothread.
*
* This macro is used for declaring that a protothread ends. It must
* always be used together with a matching PT_BEGIN() macro.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_END( pt ) \
LC_END( (pt)->lc ); \
PT_YIELD_FLAG = 0; \
PT_INIT( pt ); \
return PT_ENDED; \
}
/** @} */
/**
* \name Blocked wait
* @{
*/
/**
* Block and wait until condition is true.
*
* This macro blocks the protothread until the specified condition is
* true.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
* \param condition The condition.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_WAIT_UNTIL( pt, condition ) \
do \
{ \
LC_SET( (pt)->lc ); \
if( !(condition) ) \
{ \
return PT_WAITING; \
} \
} while( 0 )
/**
* Block and wait while condition is true.
*
* This function blocks and waits while condition is true. See
* PT_WAIT_UNTIL().
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
* \param cond The condition.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_WAIT_WHILE( pt, cond ) PT_WAIT_UNTIL( (pt), !(cond) )
/** @} */
/**
* \name Hierarchical protothreads
* @{
*/
/**
* Block and wait until a child protothread completes.
*
* This macro schedules a child protothread. The current protothread
* will block until the child protothread completes.
*
* \note The child protothread must be manually initialized with the
* PT_INIT() function before this function is used.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
* \param thread The child protothread with arguments
*
* \sa PT_SPAWN()
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_WAIT_THREAD( pt, thread ) PT_WAIT_WHILE( (pt), PT_SCHEDULE(thread) )
/**
* Spawn a child protothread and wait until it exits.
*
* This macro spawns a child protothread and waits until it exits. The
* macro can only be used within a protothread.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
* \param child A pointer to the child protothread's control structure.
* \param thread The child protothread with arguments
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_SPAWN( pt, child, thread ) \
do \
{ \
PT_INIT( (child) ); \
PT_WAIT_THREAD( (pt), (thread) ); \
} while( 0 )
/** @} */
/**
* \name Exiting and restarting
* @{
*/
/**
* Restart the protothread.
*
* This macro will block and cause the running protothread to restart
* its execution at the place of the PT_BEGIN() call.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_RESTART( pt ) \
do \
{ \
PT_INIT( pt ); \
return PT_WAITING; \
} while( 0 )
/**
* Exit the protothread.
*
* This macro causes the protothread to exit. If the protothread was
* spawned by another protothread, the parent protothread will become
* unblocked and can continue to run.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_EXIT( pt ) \
do \
{ \
PT_INIT( pt ); \
return PT_EXITED; \
} while( 0 )
/** @} */
/**
* \name Calling a protothread
* @{
*/
/**
* Schedule a protothread.
*
* This function schedules a protothread. The return value of the
* function is non-zero if the protothread is running or zero if the
* protothread has exited.
*
* \param f The call to the C function implementing the protothread to
* be scheduled
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_SCHEDULE( f ) ( (f) < PT_EXITED )
/** @} */
/**
* \name Yielding from a protothread
* @{
*/
/**
* Yield from the current protothread.
*
* This function will yield the protothread, thereby allowing other
* processing to take place in the system.
*
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_YIELD( pt ) \
do \
{ \
PT_YIELD_FLAG = 0; \
LC_SET( (pt)->lc ); \
if( PT_YIELD_FLAG == 0 ) \
{ \
return PT_YIELDED; \
} \
} while( 0 )
/**
* \brief Yield from the protothread until a condition occurs.
* \param pt A pointer to the protothread control structure.
* \param cond The condition.
*
* This function will yield the protothread, until the
* specified condition evaluates to true.
*
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
#define PT_YIELD_UNTIL( pt, cond ) \
do \
{ \
PT_YIELD_FLAG = 0; \
LC_SET( (pt)->lc ); \
if( (PT_YIELD_FLAG == 0) || !(cond) ) \
{ \
return PT_YIELDED; \
} \
} while( 0 )
/** @} */
#endif /* __PT_H__ */
/** @} */

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/** \addtogroup sys
* @{ */
/**
* \defgroup timer Timer library
*
* The Contiki kernel does not provide support for timed
* events. Rather, an application that wants to use timers needs to
* explicitly use the timer library.
*
* The timer library provides functions for setting, resetting and
* restarting timers, and for checking if a timer has expired. An
* application must "manually" check if its timers have expired; this
* is not done automatically.
*
* A timer is declared as a \c struct \c timer and all access to the
* timer is made by a pointer to the declared timer.
*
* \note The timer library is not able to post events when a timer
* expires. The \ref etimer "Event timers" should be used for this
* purpose.
*
* \note The timer library uses the \ref clock "Clock library" to
* measure time. Intervals should be specified in the format used by
* the clock library.
*
* \sa \ref etimer "Event timers"
*
* @{
*/
/**
* \file
* Timer library header file.
* \author
* Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2004, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
*
* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
*
* $Id: timer.h,v 1.2 2008/09/21 08:58:05 adamdunkels Exp $
*/
#ifndef __TIMER_H__
#define __TIMER_H__
#include "sys/clock.h"
/**
* A timer.
*
* This structure is used for declaring a timer. The timer must be set
* with timer_set() before it can be used.
*
* \hideinitializer
*/
struct timer
{
clock_time_t start;
clock_time_t interval;
};
void timer_set( struct timer *t, clock_time_t interval );
void timer_reset( struct timer *t );
void timer_restart( struct timer *t );
int timer_expired( struct timer *t );
clock_time_t timer_remaining( struct timer *t );
#endif /* __TIMER_H__ */
/** @} */
/** @} */