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Eyck Jentzsch
2019-06-28 23:08:36 +02:00
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226
FreeRTOSv10.2.1/FreeRTOS/Demo/Common/ARMv8M/mpu_demo/mpu_demo.c Normal file
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/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/**
* @brief Size of the shared memory region.
*/
#define SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE 32
/**
* @brief Memory region shared between two tasks.
*/
static uint8_t ucSharedMemory[ SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE ] __attribute__( ( aligned( 32 ) ) );
/**
* @brief Memory region used to track Memory Fault intentionally caused by the
* RO Access task.
*
* RO Access task sets ucROTaskFaultTracker[ 0 ] to 1 before accessing illegal
* memory. Illegal memory access causes Memory Fault and the fault handler
* checks ucROTaskFaultTracker[ 0 ] to see if this is an expected fault. We
* recover gracefully from an expected fault by jumping to the next instruction.
*
* @note We are declaring a region of 32 bytes even though we need only one. The
* reason is that the size of an MPU region must be a multiple of 32 bytes.
*/
static uint8_t ucROTaskFaultTracker[ SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE ] __attribute__( ( aligned( 32 ) ) ) = { 0 };
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* @brief Implements the task which has Read Only access to the memory region
* ucSharedMemory.
*
* @param pvParameters[in] Parameters as passed during task creation.
*/
static void prvROAccessTask( void * pvParameters );
/**
* @brief Implements the task which has Read Write access to the memory region
* ucSharedMemory.
*
* @param pvParameters[in] Parameters as passed during task creation.
*/
static void prvRWAccessTask( void * pvParameters );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvROAccessTask( void * pvParameters )
{
uint8_t ucVal;
/* Unused parameters. */
( void ) pvParameters;
for( ; ; )
{
/* This task has RO access to ucSharedMemory and therefore it can read
* it but cannot modify it. */
ucVal = ucSharedMemory[ 0 ];
/* Silent compiler warnings about unused variables. */
( void ) ucVal;
/* Since this task has Read Only access to the ucSharedMemory region,
* writing to it results in Memory Fault. Set ucROTaskFaultTracker[ 0 ]
* to 1 to tell the Memory Fault Handler that this is an expected fault.
* The handler will recover from this fault gracefully by jumping to the
* next instruction. */
ucROTaskFaultTracker[ 0 ] = 1;
/* Illegal access to generate Memory Fault. */
ucSharedMemory[ 0 ] = 0;
/* Wait for a second. */
vTaskDelay( pdMS_TO_TICKS( 1000 ) );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvRWAccessTask( void * pvParameters )
{
/* Unused parameters. */
( void ) pvParameters;
for( ; ; )
{
/* This task has RW access to ucSharedMemory and therefore can write to
* it. */
ucSharedMemory[ 0 ] = 0;
/* Wait for a second. */
vTaskDelay( pdMS_TO_TICKS( 1000 ) );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vStartMPUDemo( void )
{
static StackType_t xROAccessTaskStack[ configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE ] __attribute__( ( aligned( 32 ) ) );
static StackType_t xRWAccessTaskStack[ configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE ] __attribute__( ( aligned( 32 ) ) );
TaskParameters_t xROAccessTaskParameters =
{
.pvTaskCode = prvROAccessTask,
.pcName = "ROAccess",
.usStackDepth = configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE,
.pvParameters = NULL,
.uxPriority = tskIDLE_PRIORITY,
.puxStackBuffer = xROAccessTaskStack,
.xRegions = {
{ ucSharedMemory, 32, tskMPU_REGION_READ_ONLY | tskMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER },
{ ucROTaskFaultTracker, 32, tskMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE | tskMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER },
{ 0, 0, 0 },
}
};
TaskParameters_t xRWAccessTaskParameters =
{
.pvTaskCode = prvRWAccessTask,
.pcName = "RWAccess",
.usStackDepth = configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE,
.pvParameters = NULL,
.uxPriority = tskIDLE_PRIORITY,
.puxStackBuffer = xRWAccessTaskStack,
.xRegions = {
{ ucSharedMemory, 32, tskMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE | tskMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER },
{ 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0 },
}
};
/* Create an unprivileged task with RO access to ucSharedMemory. */
xTaskCreateRestricted( &( xROAccessTaskParameters ), NULL );
/* Create an unprivileged task with RW access to ucSharedMemory. */
xTaskCreateRestricted( &( xRWAccessTaskParameters ), NULL );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portDONT_DISCARD void vHandleMemoryFault( uint32_t * pulFaultStackAddress )
{
uint32_t ulPC;
uint16_t usOffendingInstruction;
/* Is this an expected fault? */
if( ucROTaskFaultTracker[ 0 ] == 1 )
{
/* Read program counter. */
ulPC = pulFaultStackAddress[ 6 ];
/* Read the offending instruction. */
usOffendingInstruction = *( uint16_t * )ulPC;
/* From ARM docs:
* If the value of bits[15:11] of the halfword being decoded is one of
* the following, the halfword is the first halfword of a 32-bit
* instruction:
* - 0b11101.
* - 0b11110.
* - 0b11111.
* Otherwise, the halfword is a 16-bit instruction.
*/
/* Extract bits[15:11] of the offending instruction. */
usOffendingInstruction = usOffendingInstruction & 0xF800;
usOffendingInstruction = ( usOffendingInstruction >> 11 );
/* Determine if the offending instruction is a 32-bit instruction or
* a 16-bit instruction. */
if( usOffendingInstruction == 0x001F ||
usOffendingInstruction == 0x001E ||
usOffendingInstruction == 0x001D )
{
/* Since the offending instruction is a 32-bit instruction,
* increment the program counter by 4 to move to the next
* instruction. */
ulPC += 4;
}
else
{
/* Since the offending instruction is a 16-bit instruction,
* increment the program counter by 2 to move to the next
* instruction. */
ulPC += 2;
}
/* Save the new program counter on the stack. */
pulFaultStackAddress[ 6 ] = ulPC;
/* Mark the fault as handled. */
ucROTaskFaultTracker[ 0 ] = 0;
}
else
{
/* This is an unexpected fault - loop forever. */
for( ; ; )
{
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
#ifndef __MPU_DEMO_H__
#define __MPU_DEMO_H__
/**
* @brief Creates all the tasks for MPU demo.
*
* The MPU demo creates 2 unprivileged tasks - One of which has Read Only access
* to a shared memory region while the other has Read Write access. The task
* with Read Only access then tries to write to the shared memory which results
* in a Memory fault. The fault handler examines that it is the fault generated
* by the task with Read Only access and if so, it recovers from the fault
* greacefully by moving the Program Counter to the next instruction to the one
* which generated the fault. If any other memory access violation occurs, the
* fault handler will get stuck in an inifinite loop.
*/
void vStartMPUDemo( void );
#endif /* __MPU_DEMO_H__ */

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FreeRTOSv10.2.1/FreeRTOS/Demo/Common/ARMv8M/tz_demo/nsc_functions.c Normal file
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/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
#include <arm_cmse.h>
#include "nsc_functions.h"
#include "secure_port_macros.h"
/**
* @brief Counter returned from NSCFunction.
*/
static uint32_t ulSecureCounter = 0;
/**
* @brief typedef for non-secure callback.
*/
typedef void ( *NonSecureCallback_t ) ( void ) __attribute__( ( cmse_nonsecure_call ) );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
secureportNON_SECURE_CALLABLE uint32_t NSCFunction( Callback_t pxCallback )
{
NonSecureCallback_t pxNonSecureCallback;
/* Return function pointer with cleared LSB. */
pxNonSecureCallback = ( NonSecureCallback_t ) cmse_nsfptr_create( pxCallback );
/* Invoke the supplied callback. */
pxNonSecureCallback();
/* Increment the secure side counter. */
ulSecureCounter += 1;
/* Return the secure side counter. */
return ulSecureCounter;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
#ifndef __NSC_FUNCTIONS_H__
#define __NSC_FUNCTIONS_H__
#include <stdint.h>
/**
* @brief Callback function pointer definition.
*/
typedef void ( *Callback_t ) ( void );
/**
* @brief Invokes the supplied callback which is on the non-secure side.
*
* Returns a number which is one more than the value returned in previous
* invocation of this function. Initial invocation returns 1.
*
* @param pxCallback[in] The callback to invoke.
*
* @return A number which is one more than the value returned in previous
* invocation of this function.
*/
uint32_t NSCFunction( Callback_t pxCallback );
#endif /* __NSC_FUNCTIONS_H__ */

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/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
/* FreeRTOS includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
/* Non-Secure callable functions. */
#include "nsc_functions.h"
/**
* @brief Counter incremented in the callback which is called from the secure
* side.
*
* The size of an MPU region must be a multiple of 32 bytes. Therefore we need
* to declare an array of size 8 to ensure that the total size is 32 bytes -
* even though we only need 4 bytes. If we do not do that, anything placed after
* 4 bytes and upto 32 bytes will also fall in the same MPU region and the task
* having access to ulNonSecureCounter will also have access to all those items.
*/
static uint32_t ulNonSecureCounter[8] __attribute__( ( aligned( 32 ) ) ) = { 0 };
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* @brief Creates all the tasks for TZ demo.
*/
void vStartTZDemo( void );
/**
* @brief Increments the ulNonSecureCounter.
*
* This function is called from the secure side.
*/
static void prvCallback( void );
/**
* @brief Implements the task which calls the functions exported from the secure
* side.
*
* @param pvParameters[in] Parameters as passed during task creation.
*/
static void prvSecureCallingTask( void * pvParameters );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vStartTZDemo( void )
{
static StackType_t xSecureCallingTaskStack[ configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE ] __attribute__( ( aligned( 32 ) ) );
TaskParameters_t xSecureCallingTaskParameters =
{
.pvTaskCode = prvSecureCallingTask,
.pcName = "SecCalling",
.usStackDepth = configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE,
.pvParameters = NULL,
.uxPriority = tskIDLE_PRIORITY,
.puxStackBuffer = xSecureCallingTaskStack,
.xRegions = {
{ ulNonSecureCounter, 32, tskMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE | tskMPU_REGION_EXECUTE_NEVER },
{ 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0 },
}
};
/* Create an unprivileged task which calls secure functions. */
xTaskCreateRestricted( &( xSecureCallingTaskParameters ), NULL );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvCallback( void )
{
/* This function is called from the secure side. Just increment the counter
* here. The check that this counter keeps incrementing is performed in the
* prvSecureCallingTask. */
ulNonSecureCounter[ 0 ] += 1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvSecureCallingTask( void * pvParameters )
{
uint32_t ulLastSecureCounter = 0, ulLastNonSecureCounter = 0;
uint32_t ulCurrentSecureCounter = 0;
/* This task calls secure side functions. So allocate a secure context for
* it. */
portALLOCATE_SECURE_CONTEXT( configMINIMAL_SECURE_STACK_SIZE );
for( ; ; )
{
/* Call the secure side function. It does two things:
* - It calls the supplied function (prvCallback) which in turn
* increments the non-secure counter.
* - It increments the secure counter and returns the incremented value.
* Therefore at the end of this function call both the secure and
* non-secure counters must have been incremented.
*/
ulCurrentSecureCounter = NSCFunction( prvCallback );
/* Make sure that both the counters are incremented. */
configASSERT( ulCurrentSecureCounter == ulLastSecureCounter + 1 );
configASSERT( ulNonSecureCounter[ 0 ] == ulLastNonSecureCounter + 1 );
/* Update the last values for both the counters. */
ulLastSecureCounter = ulCurrentSecureCounter;
ulLastNonSecureCounter = ulNonSecureCounter[ 0 ];
/* Wait for a second. */
vTaskDelay( pdMS_TO_TICKS( 1000 ) );
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

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/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.2.1
* Copyright (C) 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* http://www.FreeRTOS.org
* http://aws.amazon.com/freertos
*
* 1 tab == 4 spaces!
*/
#ifndef __TZ_DEMO_H__
#define __TZ_DEMO_H__
/**
* @brief Creates all the tasks for TZ demo.
*
* The Trust Zone (TZ) demo creates an unprivileged task which calls a secure
* side function and passes a pointer to a callback function. The secure side
* function does two things:
* 1. It calls the provided callback function. The callback function increments
* a counter.
* 2. It increments a counter and returns the incremented value.
* After the secure function call finishes, it verifies that both the counters
* are incremented.
*/
void vStartTZDemo( void );
#endif /* __TZ_DEMO_H__ */