This reverts commit 6966ad0abe ("platform/lib: Allow the OS to map the
regions that are protected by PMP").
It was thought at the time of this commit that allowing the kernel to map
PMP protected regions was safe but it is actually not: for example, the
hibernation process will try to access any linear mapping page and then
will fault on such mapped PMP regions [1]. Another issue is that the
device tree specification [2] states that a !no-map region must be
declared as EfiBootServicesData/Code in the EFI memory map which would make
the PMP protected regions reclaimable by the kernel. And to circumvent
this, RISC-V edk2 diverges from the DT specification to declare those
regions as EfiReserved.
The no-map attribute was removed to allow the kernel to use hugepages
larger than 2MB to map the linear mapping to improve the performance but
actually a recent talk from Mike Rapoport [3] stated that the
performance benefit was marginal.
For all those reasons, let's mark all the PMP protected regions as "no-map".
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAAYs2=gQvkhTeioMmqRDVGjdtNF_vhB+vm_1dHJxPNi75YDQ_Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] "3.5.4 /reserved-memory and UEFI" https://github.com/devicetree-org/devicetree-specification/releases/download/v0.4-rc1/devicetree-specification-v0.4-rc1.pdf
[3] https://lwn.net/Articles/931406/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Instead of using a global array indexed by hartid, we should use
scratch space to save per-HART domain pointer.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
The scratch space being a scarce resource so let us print it's
size and usage at boot time.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
We provide simple heap allocator to manage the heap space provided
by OpenSBI firmware and platform.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
We extend struct sbi_platform and struct sbi_scratch to allow platforms
specify the heap size to the OpenSBI firmwares. The OpenSBI firmwares
will use this information to determine the location of heap and provide
heap base address in per-HART scratch space.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reading and writing a data type in scratch space is a very common
use-case so let us add related helper macros in sbi_scratch.h.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
The spec says sbi_system_suspend() will return SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM
when "sleep_type is reserved or is platform-specific and unimplemented"
and SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED when sleep_type "is not reserved and is
implemented, but the platform does not support it due to one or more
missing dependencies." Ensure SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM is returned for
reserved sleep types and that the system suspend driver can choose
which of the two error types to return itself by returning an error
from its check function rather than a boolean.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
With the introduction of the register_extensions callback the
range members (extid_start and extid_end) may now change and it
has become a bit subtle as to when a probe function should be
implemented. Document all the members and their relationship to
the register_extensions callback.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Rather than registering all extensions on their behalf in
sbi_ecall_init(), introduce another extension callback and
invoke that instead. For now, implement each callback by
simply registering the extension, which means this patch
has no intended functional change. In later patches, extension
callbacks will be modified to choose when to register and to
possibly narrow the extension ID range prior to registering.
When an extension range needs to remove IDs, leaving gaps, then
multiple invocations of sbi_ecall_register_extension() may be
used. In summary, later patches for current extensions and the
introductions of future extensions will use the new callback to
ensure that only valid extension IDs from the initial range,
which are also available, will be registered.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
We have redundant semicolon at quite a few places so let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
When tlb_fifo is full, it will wait and affect the ipi update to
other harts. This patch is optimized.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The bits encoded in event_idx[19:16] indicate the event type, with
an offset of 16 instead of 20.
Fixes: 13d40f21d5 ("lib: sbi: Add PMU support")
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Implement SBI CPPC extension. This extension is only available when
OpenSBI platform provides a CPPC device to generic library.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
We introduce sbi_entry_count() function which counts the number
of times a HART enters OpenSBI via cold-boot or warm-boot path.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Because firmware is split into rw/rx segments, it cannot be recorded
by a root_fw_region. This problem is solved by adding a flag
fw_region_inited to sbi_domain.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Since commit 50d4fde1c5 ("lib: Remove redundant sbi_platform_ipi_clear()
calls"), the IPI sent from the boot hart in wake_coldboot_harts() is not
cleared in the secondary harts until they reach sbi_ipi_init(). However,
sbi_hsm_init() and sbi_hsm_hart_wait() are called earlier, so a secondary
hart might enter sbi_hsm_hart_wait() with an already pending IPI.
sbi_hsm_hart_wait() makes sure the hart leaves the loop only when it is
actually ready, so a pending unrelated IPI should not cause safety issues.
However, it might be inefficient on certain hardware, because it prevents
"wfi" from stalling the hart even if the hardware supports this, making the
hart needlessly spin in a "busy-wait" loop.
This behaviour can be observed, for example, in a QEMU VM (QEMU 7.2.0) with
"-machine virt" running a Linux guest. Inserting delays in
sbi_hsm_hart_start() allows reproducing the issue more reliably.
The comment in wait_for_coldboot() suggests that the initial IPI is needed
in the warm resume path, so let us clear it before init_warm_startup()
only.
To do this, sbi_ipi_raw_clear() was created similar to sbi_ipi_raw_send().
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Move them into sbi_hsm_hart_start_finish() and sbi_hsm_hart_resume_finish()
to make them easier to manage.
This will be used by subsequent patches.
Suggested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Platform specific firmware event handler may leverage the hartid to program
per hart specific registers for a given counter.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Add fw_counter_write_value API for platform specific firmware events
which separates setting the counter's initial value from starting the
counter. This is required so that the fw_event_data array can be reused
to save the event data received.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Update fw_event_validate_code, fw_counter_match_code and fw_counter_start
ops which used a 32 bit event code to use the 64 bit event data instead.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
We reserve space for SBI implementation specific custom firmware
events which can be used by M-mode firmwares and HS-mode hypervisors
for their own use. This reserved space is intentionally large to
ensure that SBI implementation has enough space to accommodate
platform specific firmware events as well.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
To support 64 bit firmware counters on RV32 systems, we implement
sbi_pmu_counter_fw_read_hi() which returns the upper 32 bits of
the firmware counter value. On RV64 (or higher) systems, this
function will always return zero.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
This patch adds a callback to fetch the number of bits implemented for a
custom firmware counter. If the callback fails or is not implemented then
width defaults to 63.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Starfive JH7110 I2C IP is synopsys designware.
Minimum StarFIve I2C driver to read/send bytes over I2C bus.
This allows querying information and perform operation of onboard PMIC,
as well as power-off and reset.
Signed-off-by: Minda Chen <minda.chen@starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
When the system-suspend-test property is present in the domain config
node as shown below, implement system suspend with a simple 5 second
delay followed by a WFI. This allows testing system suspend when the
low-level firmware doesn't support it.
/ {
chosen {
opensbi-domains {
compatible = "opensbi,domain,config";
system-suspend-test;
};
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Only privileged domains should be allowed to suspend the entire
system. Give the root domain this property by default and allow
other domains to be given the property by specifying it in the
DT.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Add the SUSP extension probe and ecall support, but for now the
system suspend function is just a stub.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
A coming patch can make use of a few internal hsm functions if
we export them.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
As-per the SBI specification, the lower 24bits of the SBI vendor
extension id is same as lower 24bits of the mvendorid CSR.
We update the SBI vendor extension id checking based on above.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
According to the description in "riscv-state-enable[0]", to access
h/scontext in S-Mode, we need to enable the 57th bit.
If it is not enabled, an "illegal instruction" error will occur.
Link: a28bfae443/content.adoc [0]
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
In sbi_domain_finalize(), when locating the coldboot hart's domain,
the coldboot hart's scratch->arg1 will be overwritten by the domain
configuration. However scratch->arg1 holds the FDT address of the
coldboot hart, and is still being accessed by fdt_get_address() in
later boot process. scratch->arg1 could then contain completely
garbage and lead to a crash.
To fix this, we change fdt_get_address() to return root domain's
next_arg1 as the FDT pointer.
Resolves: https://github.com/riscv-software-src/opensbi/issues/281
Fixes: b1678af210 ("lib: sbi: Add initial domain support")
Reported-by: Marouene Boubakri <marouene.boubakri@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
We add console_puts() callback in the console device which allows
console drivers (such as semihosting) to implement a specialized
way to output character string.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
The BSWAPx() macros won't do any swapping for big-endian host
because the EXTRACT_BYTE() macro will pickup bytes in reverse
order. Also, the EXTRACT_BYTE() will generate compile error
for constants.
To fix this, we get remove the EXTRACT_BYTE() macro and re-write
BSWAPx() using simple mask and shift operations.
Fixes: 09b34d8cca ("include: Add support for byteorder/endianness
conversion")
Reported-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
If any variable/memory-location follows certain
endianness then its important to annotate it properly
so that proper conversion can be done before read/write
from that variable/memory.
Also, use these new typedefs in libfdt_env.h for deriving
its own custom fdtX_t types
Signed-off-by: Rahul Pathak <rpathak@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Since the availability and latency properties of CPU idle states depend
on the specific SBI HSM implementation, it is appropriate that the idle
states are added to the devicetree at runtime by that implementation.
This helper function adds a platform-provided array of idle states to
the devicetree, following the SBI idle state binding.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Add the RW section offset, provided by _fw_rw_offset symbol,
to the scratch structure. This will be used to program
separate pmp entry for RW section.
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
This patch adds atcsmu support for Andes AE350 platforms. The SMU
provides system management capabilities, including clock, reset
and power control based on power domain partitions.
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Make use of generic warm-boot path when platform hart_stop callback
returns SBI_ENOTSUPP, in case certain hart can not turn off its
power domain, or it detects some error occured in power management
unit, it can fall through warm-boot flow and wait for interrupt in
sbi_hsm_hart_wait().
Also improves comment in sbi_hsm_hart_wait().
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The M-mode regions can only be added to the root domain. The non-root
domains shouldn't be able to add them from FDT.
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Split the permissions for M-mode and SU-mode. This would
help if different sections of OpenSBI need to be given
different permissions and if M-mode has different permisssions
than the SU-mode over a region.
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>