docs: miscellaneous documentation fixes and updates

- fix some broken hyperlinks
- add additional hyperlinks to references to external documents
- reformat some paragraphs to keep lines under 80 characters
- unify the enumeration style between different parts of the
  documentation
- fix spelling/grammar mistakes
- extend the copyright notice in README.md to be the same as the
  one in COPYING.BSD

Signed-off-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
This commit is contained in:
Karsten Merker
2019-05-05 12:33:25 +02:00
committed by Anup Patel
parent 3bb2d25f44
commit 0d33a981ec
10 changed files with 146 additions and 141 deletions

103
README.md
View File

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
Copyright (c) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
Copyright (c) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates
and other contributors.
RISC-V Open Source Supervisor Binary Interface (OpenSBI)
========================================================
@@ -6,53 +7,55 @@ RISC-V Open Source Supervisor Binary Interface (OpenSBI)
The **RISC-V Supervisor Binary Interface (SBI)** is the recommended interface
between:
1. A platform specific firmware running in M-mode and bootloader, hypervisor or
a general purpose OS executing in S-mode or HS-mode.
2. A hypervisor running in HS-mode and a bootloader or a general purpose OS
1. A platform-specific firmware running in M-mode and a bootloader, a
hypervisor or a general-purpose OS executing in S-mode or HS-mode.
2. A hypervisor running in HS-mode and a bootloader or a general-purpose OS
executing in VS-mode.
The *RISC-V SBI specification* is maintained as an independent project by the
RISC-V Foundation in [Github].
RISC-V Foundation on [Github] (https://github.com/riscv/riscv-sbi-doc).
The goal of the OpenSBI project is to provide an open-source reference
implementation of the RISC-V SBI specifications for platform specific firmwares
executing in M-mode (case 1 mentioned above). OpenSBI implementation can be
implementation of the RISC-V SBI specifications for platform-specific firmwares
executing in M-mode (case 1 mentioned above). An OpenSBI implementation can be
easily extended by RISC-V platform and system-on-chip vendors to fit a
particular hardware configuration.
The main component of OpenSBI is provided in the form of a platform independent
The main component of OpenSBI is provided in the form of a platform-independent
static library **libsbi.a** implementing the SBI interface. A firmware or
bootloader implementation can link against this library to ensure conformance
with the SBI interface specifications. *libsbi.a* also defines an interface for
integrating with platform specific operations provided by the platform firmware
implementation (e.g. console access functions, inter-processor interrupts
integrating with platform-specific operations provided by the platform firmware
implementation (e.g. console access functions, inter-processor interrupt
control, etc).
To illustrate the use of *libsbi.a* library, OpenSBI also provides a set of
platform specific support examples. For each example, a platform
specific static library *libplatsbi.a* can be compiled. This library implements
SBI calls processing by integrating *libsbi.a* with necessary platform dependent
hardware manipulation functions. For all supported platforms, OpenSBI also
provides several runtime firmware examples built using the platform
To illustrate the use of the *libsbi.a* library, OpenSBI also provides a set of
platform-specific support examples. For each example, a platform-specific
static library *libplatsbi.a* can be compiled. This library implements
SBI call processing by integrating *libsbi.a* with the necessary
platform-dependent hardware manipulation functions. For all supported platforms,
OpenSBI also provides several runtime firmware examples built using the platform
*libplatsbi.a*. These example firmwares can be used to replace the legacy
*riskv-pk* bootloader (aka BBL) and enable the use of well known bootloaders
such as [U-Boot].
*riscv-pk* bootloader (aka BBL) and enable the use of well-known bootloaders
such as [U-Boot] (https://git.denx.de/u-boot.git).
Required Toolchain
------------------
OpenSBI can be compiled natively or cross-compiled on a x86 host. For
cross-compilation, you can build your tool chain or just download from
the [bootlin] (https://toolchains.bootlin.com/).
cross-compilation, you can build your own toolchain or just download
a prebuilt one from the
[Bootlin toolchain repository] (https://toolchains.bootlin.com/).
Please note that only 64bit version of toolchain is available in bootlin
for now.
Please note that only a 64bit version of the toolchain is available in
the Bootlin toolchain repository for now.
Building and Installing OpenSBI Platform Independent Library
------------------------------------------------------------
Building and Installing the OpenSBI Platform-Independent Library
----------------------------------------------------------------
OpenSBI platform independent static library *libsbi.a* can be natively compiled
or cross-compiled on a host with a different base architecture than RISC-V.
The OpenSBI platform-independent static library *libsbi.a* can be compiled
natively or it can be cross-compiled on a host with a different base
architecture than RISC-V.
For cross-compiling, the environment variable *CROSS_COMPILE* must be defined
to specify the name prefix of the RISC-V compiler toolchain executables, e.g.
@@ -63,8 +66,8 @@ To build *libsbi.a* simply execute:
make
```
All compiled binaries as well as the result *libsbi.a* static library file will
be placed in the *build/lib* directory. To specify an alternate build root
All compiled binaries as well as the resulting *libsbi.a* static library file
will be placed in the *build/lib* directory. To specify an alternate build root
directory path, run:
```
make O=<build_directory>
@@ -76,38 +79,38 @@ make install
```
This will create the *install* directory with all necessary include files
copied under the *install/include* directory and library file copied in the
*install/lib* directory. To specify an alternate installation root directory
path, run:
copied under the *install/include* directory and the library file copied into
the *install/lib* directory. To specify an alternate installation root
directory path, run:
```
make I=<install_directory> install
```
Building and Installing a Reference Platform Static Library and Firmwares
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Building and Installing a Reference Platform Static Library and Firmware
------------------------------------------------------------------------
When the *PLATFORM=<platform_subdir>* argument is specified on the make command
line, the platform specific static library *libplatsbi.a* and firmware examples
line, the platform-specific static library *libplatsbi.a* and firmware examples
are built for the platform *<platform_subdir>* present in the directory
*platform* in OpenSBI top directory. For example, to compile the platform
library and firmware examples for QEMU RISC-V *virt* machine,
*platform* in the OpenSBI top directory. For example, to compile the platform
library and the firmware examples for the QEMU RISC-V *virt* machine,
*<platform_subdir>* should be *qemu/virt*.
To build *libsbi.a*, *libplatsbi.a* and the firmwares for one of the supported
platform, run:
To build *libsbi.a*, *libplatsbi.a* and the firmware for one of the supported
platforms, run:
```
make PLATFORM=<platform_subdir>
```
An alternate build directory path can also be specified.
An alternate build directory path can also be specified:
```
make PLATFORM=<platform_subdir> O=<build_directory>
```
The platform specific library *libplatsbi.a* will be generated in the
The platform-specific library *libplatsbi.a* will be generated in the
*build/platform/<platform_subdir>/lib* directory. The platform firmware files
will be under the *build/platform/<platform_subdir>/firmware* directory.
The compiled firmwares will be available in two different format: an ELF file
The compiled firmwares will be available in two different formats: an ELF file
and an expanded image file.
To install *libsbi.a*, *libplatsbi.a*, and the compiled firmwares, run:
@@ -115,16 +118,16 @@ To install *libsbi.a*, *libplatsbi.a*, and the compiled firmwares, run:
make PLATFORM=<platform_subdir> install
```
This will copy the compiled platform specific libraries and firmware files
This will copy the compiled platform-specific libraries and firmware files
under the *install/platform/<platform_subdir>/* directory. An alternate
install root directory path can be specified as follows.
install root directory path can be specified as follows:
```
make PLATFORM=<platform_subdir> I=<install_directory> install
```
In addition, platform specific configuration options can be specified with the
In addition, platform-specific configuration options can be specified with the
top-level make command line. These options, such as *PLATFORM_<xyz>* or
*FW_<abc>*, are platform specific and described in more details in the
*FW_<abc>*, are platform-specific and described in more details in the
*docs/platform/<platform_name>.md* files and
*docs/firmware/<firmware_name>.md* files.
@@ -155,7 +158,7 @@ files where the reused code is present.
under the terms of the BSD 2-Clause license. Any contributions to this
code must be made under the terms of both licenses.
2. Some source file for the Kendryte/k210 platform code are based on code from
the Kendryte [standalone SDK] available on github. These files retain the
the [Kendryte standalone SDK] available on github. These files retain the
original copyright and license of the Kendryte standalone SDK project and
are licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0.
@@ -165,7 +168,7 @@ Contributing to OpenSBI
-----------------------
The OpenSBI project encourages and welcomes contributions. Contributions should
follow the rules described in OpenSBI [Contribution Guideline] document.
follow the rules described in the OpenSBI [Contribution Guideline] document.
In particular, all patches sent should contain a Signed-off-by tag.
The [Contributors List] document provides a list of individuals and
@@ -185,7 +188,7 @@ Detailed documentation of various aspects of OpenSBI can be found under the
examples build supported by OpenSBI.
OpenSBI source code is also well documented. For source level documentation,
doxygen style is used. Please refer to [Doxygen manual] for details on this
doxygen style is used. Please refer to the [Doxygen manual] for details on this
format.
Doxygen can be installed on Linux distributions using *.deb* packages using
@@ -234,6 +237,6 @@ make I=<install_directory> install_docs
[Platform Support Guide]: docs/platform_guide.md
[Platform Documentation]: docs/platform/platform.md
[Firmware Documentation]: docs/firmware/fw.md
[Doxygen manual]: http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/manual.html
[standalone SDK]: https://github.com/kendryte/kendryte-standalone-sdk
[Doxygen manual]: http://www.doxygen.nl/manual/index.html
[Kendryte standalone SDK]: https://github.com/kendryte/kendryte-standalone-sdk
[third party notices]: ThirdPartyNotices.md