docs: miscellaneous documentation fixes and updates

- fix some broken hyperlinks
- add additional hyperlinks to references to external documents
- reformat some paragraphs to keep lines under 80 characters
- unify the enumeration style between different parts of the
  documentation
- fix spelling/grammar mistakes
- extend the copyright notice in README.md to be the same as the
  one in COPYING.BSD

Signed-off-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
This commit is contained in:
Karsten Merker
2019-05-05 12:33:25 +02:00
committed by Anup Patel
parent 3bb2d25f44
commit 0d33a981ec
10 changed files with 146 additions and 141 deletions

View File

@@ -3,46 +3,46 @@ OpenSBI Library Usage
OpenSBI provides two types of static libraries:
1. *libsbi.a* - A platform independent generic static library implementing the
interface defined by the SBI specifications. Platform specific processing
1. *libsbi.a* - A platform-independent generic static library implementing the
interface defined by the SBI specifications. Platform-specific processing
hooks for the execution of this interface must be provided by the firmware or
bootloader linking with this library. This library is installed as
*<install_directory>/lib/libsbi.a*
2. *libplatsbi.a* - An example platform specific static library integrating
*libsbi.a* with platform specific hooks. This library is available only for
2. *libplatsbi.a* - An example platform-specific static library integrating
*libsbi.a* with platform-specific hooks. This library is available only for
the platforms supported by OpenSBI. This library is installed as
*<install_directory>/platform/<platform_subdir>/lib/libplatsbi.a*
Implementations may choose either *libsbi.a* or *libplatsbi.a* to link with
their firmware or bootloader. In the case of *libsbi.a*, platform specific
hooks in the form of a *struct sbi_platform* instance needs to be provided.
their firmware or bootloader. In the case of *libsbi.a*, platform-specific
hooks in the form of a *struct sbi_platform* instance need to be provided.
The platform specific example firmwares provided by OpenSBI are not mandatory.
An implementation may choose to link OpenSBI generic static library together
with an M-mode firmware or bootloader providing hardware specific hooks. Since
OpenSBI is a statically linked library, users must ensure that the license of
these external components is compatible with OpenSBI license.
The platform-specific example firmwares provided by OpenSBI are not mandatory.
An implementation may choose to link the OpenSBI generic static library together
with an M-mode firmware or bootloader providing the hardware-specific hooks.
Since OpenSBI is a statically linked library, users must ensure that the
license of these external components is compatible with the OpenSBI license.
Constraints on OpenSBI usage from external firmware
---------------------------------------------------
Users have to ensure that an external firmware or bootloader linking against
OpenSBI static libraries (*libsbi.a* or *libplatsbi.a*) are compiled with the
OpenSBI static libraries (*libsbi.a* or *libplatsbi.a*) is compiled with the
same GCC target options *-mabi*, *-march*, and *-mcmodel*.
There are only two constraints on calling any OpenSBI library function from an
external M-mode firmware or bootloader:
1. The RISC-V *MSCRATCH* CSR must point to a valid OpenSBI scratch space
(i.e. *struct sbi_scratch* instance)
2. The RISC-V *SP* register (i.e. stack pointer) must be set per-HART
pointing to distinct non-overlapping stacks
(i.e. a *struct sbi_scratch* instance).
2. The RISC-V *SP* register (i.e. the stack pointer) must be set per-HART
pointing to distinct non-overlapping stacks.
The most important functions from an external firmware or bootloader
perspective are *sbi_init()* and *sbi_trap_handler()*.
In addition to the above constraints, the external firmware or bootloader must
ensure that interrupts are disabled in *MSTATUS* and *MIE* CSRs when calling
ensure that interrupts are disabled in the *MSTATUS* and *MIE* CSRs when calling
the functions *sbi_init()* and *sbi_trap_handler()*.
The *sbi_init()* function should be called by the external firmware or
@@ -62,4 +62,3 @@ bootloader to service the following interrupts and traps:
**Note:** external firmwares or bootloaders can be more conservative by
forwarding all traps and interrupts to *sbi_trap_handler()*.